]> www.fi.muni.cz Git - pan12-paper.git/commitdiff
Pridavam template pro finalni paper
authorJan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
Thu, 9 Aug 2012 16:12:19 +0000 (18:12 +0200)
committerJan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
Thu, 9 Aug 2012 16:12:19 +0000 (18:12 +0200)
pan12-notebook-template/llncs.cls [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.doc [new file with mode: 0755]
pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.pdf [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.tex [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-notebook-template/splncs03.bst [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/pan12-notebook-template/llncs.cls b/pan12-notebook-template/llncs.cls
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1ee2791
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1206 @@
+% LLNCS DOCUMENT CLASS -- version 2.16 (15-Apr-2010)\r
+% Springer Verlag LaTeX2e support for Lecture Notes in Computer Science\r
+%\r
+%%\r
+%% \CharacterTable\r
+%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z\r
+%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z\r
+%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9\r
+%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#\r
+%%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&\r
+%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)\r
+%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,\r
+%%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/\r
+%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<\r
+%%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?\r
+%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\\r
+%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_\r
+%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|\r
+%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}\r
+%%\r
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01]\r
+\ProvidesClass{llncs}[2010/04/15 v2.16\r
+^^J LaTeX document class for Lecture Notes in Computer Science]\r
+% Options\r
+\let\if@envcntreset\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountreset}{\let\if@envcntreset\iftrue}\r
+\DeclareOption{citeauthoryear}{\let\citeauthoryear=Y}\r
+\DeclareOption{oribibl}{\let\oribibl=Y}\r
+\let\if@custvec\iftrue\r
+\DeclareOption{orivec}{\let\if@custvec\iffalse}\r
+\let\if@envcntsame\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsame}{\let\if@envcntsame\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@envcntsect\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsect}{\let\if@envcntsect\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@runhead\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{runningheads}{\let\if@runhead\iftrue}\r
+\r
+\let\if@openbib\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{openbib}{\let\if@openbib\iftrue}\r
+\r
+% languages\r
+\let\switcht@@therlang\relax\r
+\def\ds@deutsch{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@deutsch}}\r
+\def\ds@francais{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@francais}}\r
+\r
+\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{article}}\r
+\r
+\ProcessOptions\r
+\r
+\LoadClass[twoside]{article}\r
+\RequirePackage{multicol} % needed for the list of participants, index\r
+\RequirePackage{aliascnt}\r
+\r
+\setlength{\textwidth}{12.2cm}\r
+\setlength{\textheight}{19.3cm}\r
+\renewcommand\@pnumwidth{2em}\r
+\renewcommand\@tocrmarg{3.5em}\r
+%\r
+\def\@dottedtocline#1#2#3#4#5{%\r
+  \ifnum #1>\c@tocdepth \else\r
+    \vskip \z@ \@plus.2\p@\r
+    {\leftskip #2\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+               \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+     \parindent #2\relax\@afterindenttrue\r
+     \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+     \leavevmode\r
+     \@tempdima #3\relax\r
+     \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \null\nobreak\hskip -\leftskip\r
+     {#4}\nobreak\r
+     \leaders\hbox{$\m@th\r
+        \mkern \@dotsep mu\hbox{.}\mkern \@dotsep\r
+        mu$}\hfill\r
+     \nobreak\r
+     \hb@xt@\@pnumwidth{\hfil\normalfont \normalcolor #5}%\r
+     \par}%\r
+  \fi}\r
+%\r
+\def\switcht@albion{%\r
+\def\abstractname{Abstract.}\r
+\def\ackname{Acknowledgement.}\r
+\def\andname{and}\r
+\def\lastandname{\unskip, and}\r
+\def\appendixname{Appendix}\r
+\def\chaptername{Chapter}\r
+\def\claimname{Claim}\r
+\def\conjecturename{Conjecture}\r
+\def\contentsname{Table of Contents}\r
+\def\corollaryname{Corollary}\r
+\def\definitionname{Definition}\r
+\def\examplename{Example}\r
+\def\exercisename{Exercise}\r
+\def\figurename{Fig.}\r
+\def\keywordname{{\bf Keywords:}}\r
+\def\indexname{Index}\r
+\def\lemmaname{Lemma}\r
+\def\contriblistname{List of Contributors}\r
+\def\listfigurename{List of Figures}\r
+\def\listtablename{List of Tables}\r
+\def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+\def\noteaddname{Note added in proof}\r
+\def\notename{Note}\r
+\def\partname{Part}\r
+\def\problemname{Problem}\r
+\def\proofname{Proof}\r
+\def\propertyname{Property}\r
+\def\propositionname{Proposition}\r
+\def\questionname{Question}\r
+\def\remarkname{Remark}\r
+\def\seename{see}\r
+\def\solutionname{Solution}\r
+\def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+\def\tablename{Table}\r
+\def\theoremname{Theorem}}\r
+\switcht@albion\r
+% Names of theorem like environments are already defined\r
+% but must be translated if another language is chosen\r
+%\r
+% French section\r
+\def\switcht@francais{%\typeout{On parle francais.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{R\'esum\'e.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Remerciements.}%\r
+ \def\andname{et}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ et}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Appendice}\r
+ \def\chaptername{Chapitre}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Pr\'etention}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypoth\`ese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Table des mati\`eres}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Corollaire}%\r
+ \def\definitionname{D\'efinition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Exemple}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{Exercice}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Fig.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Mots-cl\'e:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+ \def\lemmaname{Lemme}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Liste des contributeurs}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Liste des figures}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Liste des tables}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Note ajout\'ee \`a l'\'epreuve}%\r
+ \def\notename{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\partname{Partie}%\r
+ \def\problemname{Probl\`eme}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Preuve}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Caract\'eristique}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Question}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\seename{voir}\r
+ \def\solutionname{Solution}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tableau}%\r
+ \def\theoremname{Th\'eor\`eme}%\r
+}\r
+%\r
+% German section\r
+\def\switcht@deutsch{%\typeout{Man spricht deutsch.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{Zusammenfassung.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Danksagung.}%\r
+ \def\andname{und}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ und}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Anhang}%\r
+ \def\chaptername{Kapitel}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Behauptung}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypothese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Inhaltsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Korollar}%\r
+%\def\definitionname{Definition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Beispiel}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{\"Ubung}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Abb.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Schl\"usselw\"orter:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+%\def\lemmaname{Lemma}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Mitarbeiter}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Abbildungsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Tabellenverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Nachtrag}%\r
+ \def\notename{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\partname{Teil}%\r
+%\def\problemname{Problem}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Beweis}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Eigenschaft}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Frage}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\seename{siehe}\r
+ \def\solutionname{L\"osung}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tabelle}%\r
+%\def\theoremname{Theorem}%\r
+}\r
+\r
+% Ragged bottom for the actual page\r
+\def\thisbottomragged{\def\@textbottom{\vskip\z@ plus.0001fil\r
+\global\let\@textbottom\relax}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\small{%\r
+   \@setfontsize\small\@ixpt{11}%\r
+   \abovedisplayskip 8.5\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@\r
+   \belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@\r
+   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+               \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+               \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+               \itemsep0\p@}%\r
+   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip\r
+}\r
+\r
+\frenchspacing\r
+\widowpenalty=10000\r
+\clubpenalty=10000\r
+\r
+\setlength\oddsidemargin   {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\evensidemargin  {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\marginparwidth  {90\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\headsep   {16\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\footnotesep{7.7\p@}\r
+\setlength\textfloatsep{8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}\r
+\setlength\intextsep   {8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{2}\r
+\r
+\newcounter {chapter}\r
+\renewcommand\thechapter      {\@arabic\c@chapter}\r
+\r
+\newif\if@mainmatter \@mainmattertrue\r
+\newcommand\frontmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+            \@mainmatterfalse\pagenumbering{Roman}}\r
+\newcommand\mainmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+       \@mainmattertrue\pagenumbering{arabic}}\r
+\newcommand\backmatter{\if@openright\cleardoublepage\else\clearpage\fi\r
+      \@mainmatterfalse}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\part{\cleardoublepage\r
+                 \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                 \if@twocolumn\r
+                     \onecolumn\r
+                     \@tempswatrue\r
+                   \else\r
+                     \@tempswafalse\r
+                 \fi\r
+                 \null\vfil\r
+                 \secdef\@part\@spart}\r
+\r
+\def\@part[#1]#2{%\r
+    \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+      \refstepcounter{part}%\r
+      \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart\hspace{1em}#1}%\r
+    \else\r
+      \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}%\r
+    \fi\r
+    \markboth{}{}%\r
+    {\centering\r
+     \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+     \normalfont\r
+     \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+       \huge\bfseries \partname~\thepart\r
+       \par\r
+       \vskip 20\p@\r
+     \fi\r
+     \Huge \bfseries #2\par}%\r
+    \@endpart}\r
+\def\@spart#1{%\r
+    {\centering\r
+     \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+     \normalfont\r
+     \Huge \bfseries #1\par}%\r
+    \@endpart}\r
+\def\@endpart{\vfil\newpage\r
+              \if@twoside\r
+                \null\r
+                \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                \newpage\r
+              \fi\r
+              \if@tempswa\r
+                \twocolumn\r
+              \fi}\r
+\r
+\newcommand\chapter{\clearpage\r
+                    \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                    \global\@topnum\z@\r
+                    \@afterindentfalse\r
+                    \secdef\@chapter\@schapter}\r
+\def\@chapter[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+                       \if@mainmatter\r
+                         \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+                         \typeout{\@chapapp\space\thechapter.}%\r
+                         \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%\r
+                                  {\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%\r
+                       \else\r
+                         \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+                       \fi\r
+                    \else\r
+                      \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+                    \fi\r
+                    \chaptermark{#1}%\r
+                    \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+                    \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+                    \if@twocolumn\r
+                      \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}]%\r
+                    \else\r
+                      \@makechapterhead{#2}%\r
+                      \@afterheading\r
+                    \fi}\r
+\def\@makechapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+  {\centering\r
+    \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+      \if@mainmatter\r
+        \large\bfseries \@chapapp{} \thechapter\r
+        \par\nobreak\r
+        \vskip 20\p@\r
+      \fi\r
+    \fi\r
+    \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+    \Large \bfseries #1\par\nobreak\r
+    \vskip 40\p@\r
+  }}\r
+\def\@schapter#1{\if@twocolumn\r
+                   \@topnewpage[\@makeschapterhead{#1}]%\r
+                 \else\r
+                   \@makeschapterhead{#1}%\r
+                   \@afterheading\r
+                 \fi}\r
+\def\@makeschapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+  {\centering\r
+    \normalfont\r
+    \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+    \Large \bfseries  #1\par\nobreak\r
+    \vskip 40\p@\r
+  }}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\section{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {12\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\large\bfseries\boldmath\r
+                        \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {8\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath\r
+                        \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath}}\r
+\renewcommand\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-12\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\itshape}}\r
+\renewcommand\subparagraph[1]{\typeout{LLNCS warning: You should not use\r
+                  \string\subparagraph\space with this class}\vskip0.5cm\r
+You should not use \verb|\subparagraph| with this class.\vskip0.5cm}\r
+\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"00}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"01}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"02}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"03}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"04}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"05}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"06}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"07}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"08}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"09}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0A}\r
+\r
+\let\footnotesize\small\r
+\r
+\if@custvec\r
+\def\vec#1{\mathchoice{\mbox{\boldmath$\displaystyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\textstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptscriptstyle#1$}}}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\squareforqed{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}\r
+\def\qed{\ifmmode\squareforqed\else{\unskip\nobreak\hfil\r
+\penalty50\hskip1em\null\nobreak\hfil\squareforqed\r
+\parfillskip=0pt\finalhyphendemerits=0\endgraf}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\getsto{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+\gets\cr\to\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\lid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\gid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\grole{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.8pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.3pt}<\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\bbbr{{\rm I\!R}} %reelle Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbm{{\rm I\!M}}\r
+\def\bbbn{{\rm I\!N}} %natuerliche Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbf{{\rm I\!F}}\r
+\def\bbbh{{\rm I\!H}}\r
+\def\bbbk{{\rm I\!K}}\r
+\def\bbbp{{\rm I\!P}}\r
+\def\bbbone{{\mathchoice {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l}\r
+{\rm 1\mskip-4.5mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-5mu l}}}\r
+\def\bbbc{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbq{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbt{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+T$}\hbox{\hbox to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbs{{\mathchoice\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle     \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle        \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle      \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.5\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbz{{\mathchoice {\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptstyle Z\kern-0.3em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptscriptstyle Z\kern-0.2em Z$}}}}\r
+\r
+\let\ts\,\r
+\r
+\setlength\leftmargini  {17\p@}\r
+\setlength\leftmargin    {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginii  {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiii {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiv  {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength  \labelsep  {.5em}\r
+\setlength  \labelwidth{\leftmargini}\r
+\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}\r
+\r
+\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+            \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+            \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+            \itemsep0\p@}\r
+\let\@listi\@listI\r
+\@listi\r
+\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii\r
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginii\r
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+              \topsep    0\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii\r
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginiii\r
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+              \topsep    0\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@\r
+              \parsep    \z@\r
+              \partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemi{\normalfont\bfseries --}\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemii{$\m@th\bullet$}\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\tableofcontents{\chapter*{\contentsname\@mkboth{{\contentsname}}%\r
+                                                    {{\contentsname}}}\r
+ \def\authcount##1{\setcounter{auco}{##1}\setcounter{@auth}{1}}\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{auco}=2\relax\r
+                 \unskip{} \andname\\r
+              \else\r
+                 \unskip \lastandname\\r
+              \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+          \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{auco}%\r
+             \lastand\r
+          \else\r
+             \unskip,\r
+          \fi}%\r
+ \@starttoc{toc}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}%\r
+   \addvspace{2em plus\p@}%  % space above part line\r
+   \begingroup\r
+     \parindent \z@\r
+     \rightskip \z@ plus 5em\r
+     \hrule\vskip5pt\r
+     \large               % same size as for a contribution heading\r
+     \bfseries\boldmath   % set line in boldface\r
+     \leavevmode          % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.\r
+     #1\par\r
+     \vskip5pt\r
+     \hrule\r
+     \vskip1pt\r
+     \nobreak             % Never break after part entry\r
+   \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@dotsep{2}\r
+\r
+\let\phantomsection=\relax\r
+\r
+\def\hyperhrefextend{\ifx\hyper@anchor\@undefined\else\r
+{}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\addnumcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{\protect\numberline\r
+                     {\thechapter}#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\def\addcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\def\addcontentsmarkwop#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{0}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\r
+\def\@adcmk[#1]{\ifcase #1 \or\r
+\def\@gtempa{\addnumcontentsmark}%\r
+  \or    \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmark}%\r
+  \or    \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmarkwop}%\r
+  \fi\@gtempa{toc}{chapter}%\r
+}\r
+\def\addtocmark{%\r
+\phantomsection\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@adcmk}{\@adcmk[3]}%\r
+}\r
+\r
+\def\l@chapter#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \vskip 1.0em plus 1pt \@tempdima 1.5em \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ {\large\bfseries\boldmath#1}\ifx0#2\hfil\null\r
+ \else\r
+      \nobreak\r
+      \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+      \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+      \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}%\r
+ \fi\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@title#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \addvspace{8pt plus 1pt}\r
+ \@tempdima \z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ #1\nobreak\r
+ \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+ \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+ \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@author#1#2{\addpenalty{\@highpenalty}\r
+ \@tempdima=15\p@ %\z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima %\hskip -\leftskip\r
+ \textit{#1}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{0}\r
+\newdimen\tocchpnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocparanum\r
+\newdimen\tocparatotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubparanum\r
+\tocchpnum=\z@            % no chapter numbers\r
+\tocsecnum=15\p@          % section 88. plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsecnum=23\p@       % subsection 88.8 plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsubsecnum=27\p@    % subsubsection 88.8.8 plus 1.444pt\r
+\tocparanum=35\p@         % paragraph 88.8.8.8 plus 1.666pt\r
+\tocsubparanum=43\p@      % subparagraph 88.8.8.8.8 plus 1.888pt\r
+\def\calctocindent{%\r
+\tocsectotal=\tocchpnum\r
+\advance\tocsectotal by\tocsecnum\r
+\tocsubsectotal=\tocsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsectotal by\tocsubsecnum\r
+\tocsubsubsectotal=\tocsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsubsectotal by\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\tocparatotal=\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocparatotal by\tocparanum}\r
+\calctocindent\r
+\r
+\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{\tocchpnum}{\tocsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{\tocsectotal}{\tocsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{\tocsubsectotal}{\tocsubsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{\tocsubsubsectotal}{\tocparanum}}\r
+\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{\tocparatotal}{\tocsubparanum}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listfigurename\@mkboth{{\listfigurename}}{{\listfigurename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{0em}{1.5em}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listtablename\@mkboth{{\listtablename}}{{\listtablename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\let\l@table\l@figure\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoffigures{%\r
+    \section*{\listfigurename\r
+      \@mkboth{\listfigurename}{\listfigurename}}%\r
+    \@starttoc{lof}%\r
+    }\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoftables{%\r
+    \section*{\listtablename\r
+      \@mkboth{\listtablename}{\listtablename}}%\r
+    \@starttoc{lot}%\r
+    }\r
+\r
+\ifx\oribibl\undefined\r
+\ifx\citeauthoryear\undefined\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+     {\section*{\refname}\r
+      \def\@biblabel##1{##1.}\r
+      \small\r
+      \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+           {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%\r
+            \leftmargin\labelwidth\r
+            \advance\leftmargin\labelsep\r
+            \if@openbib\r
+              \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+              \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+              \listparindent \itemindent\r
+              \parsep \z@\r
+            \fi\r
+            \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+            \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+            \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+      \if@openbib\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+      \else\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+      \fi\r
+      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+      \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+     {\def\@noitemerr\r
+       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+      \endlist}\r
+\def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[{[#1]}\hfill]\if@filesw\r
+     {\let\protect\noexpand\immediate\r
+     \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+\newcount\@tempcntc\r
+\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi\r
+  \@tempcnta\z@\@tempcntb\m@ne\def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do\r
+    {\@ifundefined\r
+       {b@\@citeb}{\@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citea\def\@citea{,}{\bfseries\r
+        ?}\@warning\r
+       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%\r
+    {\setbox\z@\hbox{\global\@tempcntc0\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname\relax}%\r
+     \ifnum\@tempcntc=\z@ \@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\r
+       \@citea\def\@citea{,}\hbox{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}%\r
+     \else\r
+      \advance\@tempcntb\@ne\r
+      \ifnum\@tempcntb=\@tempcntc\r
+      \else\advance\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citeo\r
+      \@tempcnta\@tempcntc\@tempcntb\@tempcntc\fi\fi}}\@citeo}{#1}}\r
+\def\@citeo{\ifnum\@tempcnta>\@tempcntb\else\r
+               \@citea\def\@citea{,\,\hskip\z@skip}%\r
+               \ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb\the\@tempcnta\else\r
+               {\advance\@tempcnta\@ne\ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb \else\r
+                \def\@citea{--}\fi\r
+      \advance\@tempcnta\m@ne\the\@tempcnta\@citea\the\@tempcntb}\fi\fi}\r
+\else\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+     {\section*{\refname}\r
+      \small\r
+      \list{}%\r
+           {\settowidth\labelwidth{}%\r
+            \leftmargin\parindent\r
+            \itemindent=-\parindent\r
+            \labelsep=\z@\r
+            \if@openbib\r
+              \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+              \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+              \listparindent \itemindent\r
+              \parsep \z@\r
+            \fi\r
+            \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+            \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+            \renewcommand\theenumiv{}}%\r
+      \if@openbib\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+      \else\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+      \fi\r
+      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+      \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+     {\def\@noitemerr\r
+       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+      \endlist}\r
+      \def\@cite#1{#1}%\r
+      \def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[]\if@filesw\r
+        {\def\protect##1{\string ##1\space}\immediate\r
+      \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+   \fi\r
+\else\r
+\@cons\@openbib@code{\noexpand\small}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\idxquad{\hskip 10\p@}% space that divides entry from number\r
+\r
+\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 10\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\subitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\enspace}% second order\r
+                \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% index entry\r
+\r
+\def\subsubitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\,--\enspace}% third\r
+                \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% order index entry\r
+\r
+\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ plus5\p@ minus3\p@\relax}\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{theindex}\r
+               {\@mkboth{\indexname}{\indexname}%\r
+                \thispagestyle{empty}\parindent\z@\r
+                \parskip\z@ \@plus .3\p@\relax\r
+                \let\item\par\r
+                \def\,{\relax\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\r
+                             \else\hskip0.2em\ignorespaces\fi}%\r
+                \normalfont\small\r
+                \begin{multicols}{2}[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%\r
+                }\r
+                {\end{multicols}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\footnoterule{%\r
+  \kern-3\p@\r
+  \hrule\@width 2truecm\r
+  \kern2.6\p@}\r
+  \newdimen\fnindent\r
+  \fnindent1em\r
+\long\def\@makefntext#1{%\r
+    \parindent \fnindent%\r
+    \leftskip \fnindent%\r
+    \noindent\r
+    \llap{\hb@xt@1em{\hss\@makefnmark\ }}\ignorespaces#1}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%\r
+  \small\r
+  \vskip\abovecaptionskip\r
+  \sbox\@tempboxa{{\bfseries #1.} #2}%\r
+  \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize\r
+    {\bfseries #1.} #2\par\r
+  \else\r
+    \global \@minipagefalse\r
+    \hb@xt@\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%\r
+  \fi\r
+  \vskip\belowcaptionskip}\r
+\r
+\def\fps@figure{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@figure{\figurename\thinspace\thefigure}\r
+\def \@floatboxreset {%\r
+        \reset@font\r
+        \small\r
+        \@setnobreak\r
+        \@setminipage\r
+}\r
+\def\fps@table{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable}\r
+\renewenvironment{table}\r
+               {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+                \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+                \@float{table}}\r
+               {\end@float}\r
+\renewenvironment{table*}\r
+               {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+                \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+                \@dblfloat{table}}\r
+               {\end@dblfloat}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@caption#1[#2]#3{\par\addcontentsline{\csname\r
+  ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname\r
+  the#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2}}\begingroup\r
+    \@parboxrestore\r
+    \@makecaption{\csname fnum@#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #3}\par\r
+  \endgroup}\r
+\r
+% LaTeX does not provide a command to enter the authors institute\r
+% addresses. The \institute command is defined here.\r
+\r
+\newcounter{@inst}\r
+\newcounter{@auth}\r
+\newcounter{auco}\r
+\newdimen\instindent\r
+\newbox\authrun\r
+\newtoks\authorrunning\r
+\newtoks\tocauthor\r
+\newbox\titrun\r
+\newtoks\titlerunning\r
+\newtoks\toctitle\r
+\r
+\def\clearheadinfo{\gdef\@author{No Author Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@title{No Title Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@subtitle{}%\r
+                   \gdef\@institute{No Institute Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@thanks{}%\r
+                   \global\titlerunning={}\global\authorrunning={}%\r
+                   \global\toctitle={}\global\tocauthor={}}\r
+\r
+\def\institute#1{\gdef\@institute{#1}}\r
+\r
+\def\institutename{\par\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parskip=\z@\r
+ \parindent=\z@\r
+ \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+ \def\and{\par\stepcounter{@inst}%\r
+ \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\ignorespaces}%\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\def\thanks##1{}\@institute}%\r
+ \ifnum\c@@inst=1\relax\r
+   \gdef\fnnstart{0}%\r
+ \else\r
+   \xdef\fnnstart{\c@@inst}%\r
+   \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+   \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\r
+ \fi\r
+ \ignorespaces\r
+ \@institute\par\r
+ \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@fnsymbol#1{\ensuremath{\ifcase#1\or\star\or{\star\star}\or\r
+   {\star\star\star}\or \dagger\or \ddagger\or\r
+   \mathchar "278\or \mathchar "27B\or \|\or **\or \dagger\dagger\r
+   \or \ddagger\ddagger \else\@ctrerr\fi}}\r
+\r
+\def\inst#1{\unskip$^{#1}$}\r
+\def\fnmsep{\unskip$^,$}\r
+\def\email#1{{\tt#1}}\r
+\AtBeginDocument{\@ifundefined{url}{\def\url#1{#1}}{}%\r
+\@ifpackageloaded{babel}{%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasenglish}{}{\addto\extrasenglish{\switcht@albion}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasfrenchb}{}{\addto\extrasfrenchb{\switcht@francais}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasgerman}{}{\addto\extrasgerman{\switcht@deutsch}}%\r
+}{\switcht@@therlang}%\r
+\providecommand{\keywords}[1]{\par\addvspace\baselineskip\r
+\noindent\keywordname\enspace\ignorespaces#1}%\r
+}\r
+\def\homedir{\~{ }}\r
+\r
+\def\subtitle#1{\gdef\@subtitle{#1}}\r
+\clearheadinfo\r
+%\r
+%%% to avoid hyperref warnings\r
+\providecommand*{\toclevel@author}{999}\r
+%%% to make title-entry parent of section-entries\r
+\providecommand*{\toclevel@title}{0}\r
+%\r
+\renewcommand\maketitle{\newpage\r
+\phantomsection\r
+  \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+  \stepcounter{section}%\r
+  \setcounter{section}{0}%\r
+  \setcounter{subsection}{0}%\r
+  \setcounter{figure}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{table}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{equation}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%\r
+  \begingroup\r
+    \parindent=\z@\r
+    \renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%\r
+    \if@twocolumn\r
+      \ifnum \col@number=\@ne\r
+        \@maketitle\r
+      \else\r
+        \twocolumn[\@maketitle]%\r
+      \fi\r
+    \else\r
+      \newpage\r
+      \global\@topnum\z@   % Prevents figures from going at top of page.\r
+      \@maketitle\r
+    \fi\r
+    \thispagestyle{empty}\@thanks\r
+%\r
+    \def\\{\unskip\ \ignorespaces}\def\inst##1{\unskip{}}%\r
+    \def\thanks##1{\unskip{}}\def\fnmsep{\unskip}%\r
+    \instindent=\hsize\r
+    \advance\instindent by-\headlineindent\r
+    \if!\the\toctitle!\addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\@title}\else\r
+       \addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\the\toctitle}\fi\r
+    \if@runhead\r
+       \if!\the\titlerunning!\else\r
+         \edef\@title{\the\titlerunning}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\unboldmath\ignorespaces\@title}%\r
+       \ifdim\wd\titrun>\instindent\r
+          \typeout{Title too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+          \typeout{a shorter form with \string\titlerunning\space prior to\r
+                   \string\maketitle}%\r
+          \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+          Title Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \xdef\@title{\copy\titrun}%\r
+    \fi\r
+%\r
+    \if!\the\tocauthor!\relax\r
+      {\def\and{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\and}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\@author}}%\r
+    \else\r
+      \def\\{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\newline}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\scratch{\the\tocauthor}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\scratch}%\r
+    \fi\r
+    \addtocontents{toc}{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\authcount{\the\c@auco}}%\r
+    \addcontentsline{toc}{author}{\toc@uthor}%\r
+    \if@runhead\r
+       \if!\the\authorrunning!\r
+         \value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+         \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+       \else\r
+         \edef\@author{\the\authorrunning}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\unboldmath\@author\unskip}%\r
+       \ifdim\wd\authrun>\instindent\r
+          \typeout{Names of authors too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+          \typeout{a shorter form with \string\authorrunning\space prior to\r
+                   \string\maketitle}%\r
+          \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+          Authors Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \xdef\@author{\copy\authrun}%\r
+       \markboth{\@author}{\@title}%\r
+     \fi\r
+  \endgroup\r
+  \setcounter{footnote}{\fnnstart}%\r
+  \clearheadinfo}\r
+%\r
+\def\@maketitle{\newpage\r
+ \markboth{}{}%\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{@inst}=2\relax\r
+                 \unskip{} \andname\\r
+              \else\r
+                 \unskip \lastandname\\r
+              \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+          \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{@inst}%\r
+             \lastand\r
+          \else\r
+             \unskip,\r
+          \fi}%\r
+ \begin{center}%\r
+ \let\newline\\\r
+ {\Large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+  \pretolerance=10000\r
+  \@title \par}\vskip .8cm\r
+\if!\@subtitle!\else {\large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+  \vskip -.65cm\r
+  \pretolerance=10000\r
+  \@subtitle \par}\vskip .8cm\fi\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\setcounter{@auth}{1}\def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}}%\r
+ \def\thanks##1{}\@author}%\r
+ \global\value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \global\value{auco}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+{\lineskip .5em\r
+\noindent\ignorespaces\r
+\@author\vskip.35cm}\r
+ {\small\institutename}\r
+ \end{center}%\r
+ }\r
+\r
+% definition of the "\spnewtheorem" command.\r
+%\r
+% Usage:\r
+%\r
+%     \spnewtheorem{env_nam}{caption}[within]{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or  \spnewtheorem{env_nam}[numbered_like]{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or  \spnewtheorem*{env_nam}{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+%\r
+% New is "cap_font" and "body_font". It stands for\r
+% fontdefinition of the caption and the text itself.\r
+%\r
+% "\spnewtheorem*" gives a theorem without number.\r
+%\r
+% A defined spnewthoerem environment is used as described\r
+% by Lamport.\r
+%\r
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%\r
+\r
+\def\@thmcountersep{}\r
+\def\@thmcounterend{.}\r
+\r
+\def\spnewtheorem{\@ifstar{\@sthm}{\@Sthm}}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem with number\r
+\r
+\def\@spnthm#1#2{%\r
+  \@ifnextchar[{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}}{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}}}\r
+\def\@Sthm#1{\@ifnextchar[{\@spothm{#1}}{\@spnthm{#1}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxnthm#1#2[#3]#4#5{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\@definecounter{#1}\@addtoreset{#1}{#3}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\expandafter\noexpand\r
+     \csname the#3\endcsname \noexpand\@thmcountersep \@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+   \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+                              \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\@definecounter{#1}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+   \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+                               \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spothm#1[#2]#3#4#5{%\r
+  \@ifundefined{c@#2}{\@latexerr{No theorem environment `#2' defined}\@eha}%\r
+  {\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+  {\newaliascnt{#1}{#2}%\r
+  \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#3}%\r
+  \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+  \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spthm#1#2#3#4{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\refstepcounter{#1}%\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@spythm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}{\@spxthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxthm#1#2#3#4{\@spbegintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{#3}{#4}%\r
+                    \ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spythm#1#2#3#4[#5]{\@spopargbegintheorem{#2}{\csname\r
+       the#1\endcsname}{#5}{#3}{#4}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{\trivlist\r
+                 \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1\ #2\@thmcounterend}]#4}\r
+\r
+\def\@spopargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4#5{\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{#4#1\ #2}]{#4(#3)\@thmcounterend\ }#5}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem* without number\r
+\r
+\def\@sthm#1#2{\@Ynthm{#1}{#2}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\global\@namedef{#1}{\@Thm{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+    \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+    \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Thm#1#2#3{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@Ythm{#1}{#2}{#3}}{\@Xthm{#1}{#2}{#3}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Xthm#1#2#3{\@Begintheorem{#1}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ythm#1#2#3[#4]{\@Opargbegintheorem{#1}\r
+       {#4}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Begintheorem#1#2#3{#3\trivlist\r
+                           \item[\hskip\labelsep{#2#1\@thmcounterend}]}\r
+\r
+\def\@Opargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{#4\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1}]{#3(#2)\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+\r
+\if@envcntsect\r
+   \def\@thmcountersep{.}\r
+   \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\else\r
+   \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+   \if@envcntreset\r
+      \@addtoreset{theorem}{section}\r
+   \else\r
+      \@addtoreset{theorem}{chapter}\r
+   \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+%definition of divers theorem environments\r
+\spnewtheorem*{claim}{Claim}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spnewtheorem*{proof}{Proof}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\if@envcntsame % alle Umgebungen wie Theorem.\r
+   \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spothm{#1}[theorem]{#2}{#3}{#4}}\r
+\else % alle Umgebungen mit eigenem Zaehler\r
+   \if@envcntsect % mit section numeriert\r
+      \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}[section]{#3}{#4}}\r
+   \else % nicht mit section numeriert\r
+      \if@envcntreset\r
+         \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+                                   \@addtoreset{#1}{section}}\r
+      \else\r
+         \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+                                   \@addtoreset{#1}{chapter}}%\r
+      \fi\r
+   \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\spn@wtheorem{case}{Case}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{conjecture}{Conjecture}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{corollary}{Corollary}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{definition}{Definition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{example}{Example}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{exercise}{Exercise}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{note}{Note}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{problem}{Problem}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{property}{Property}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{proposition}{Proposition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{question}{Question}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{solution}{Solution}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{remark}{Remark}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\r
+\def\@takefromreset#1#2{%\r
+    \def\@tempa{#1}%\r
+    \let\@tempd\@elt\r
+    \def\@elt##1{%\r
+        \def\@tempb{##1}%\r
+        \ifx\@tempa\@tempb\else\r
+            \@addtoreset{##1}{#2}%\r
+        \fi}%\r
+    \expandafter\expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempc\csname cl@#2\endcsname\r
+    \expandafter\def\csname cl@#2\endcsname{}%\r
+    \@tempc\r
+    \let\@elt\@tempd}\r
+\r
+\def\theopargself{\def\@spopargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4##5{\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{##4##1\ ##2}]{##4##3\@thmcounterend\ }##5}\r
+                  \def\@Opargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4{##4\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{##3##1}]{##3##2\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+      }\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{abstract}{%\r
+      \list{}{\advance\topsep by0.35cm\relax\small\r
+      \leftmargin=1cm\r
+      \labelwidth=\z@\r
+      \listparindent=\z@\r
+      \itemindent\listparindent\r
+      \rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[\hskip\labelsep\r
+                                    \bfseries\abstractname]}\r
+    {\endlist}\r
+\r
+\newdimen\headlineindent             % dimension for space between\r
+\headlineindent=1.166cm              % number and text of headings.\r
+\r
+\def\ps@headings{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+   \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+   \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                  \leftmark\hfil}\r
+   \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\rightmark\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                 \llap{\thepage}}\r
+   \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+   \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+   \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\def\ps@titlepage{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+   \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+   \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                  \hfil}\r
+   \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                 \llap{\thepage}}\r
+   \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+   \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+   \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\if@runhead\ps@headings\else\r
+\ps@empty\fi\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\endinput\r
+%end of file llncs.cls\r
diff --git a/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.doc b/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.doc
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..1a1e8a6
Binary files /dev/null and b/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.doc differ
diff --git a/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.pdf b/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.pdf
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..24bc4b2
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diff --git a/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.tex b/pan12-notebook-template/pan12-notebook-template.tex
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f874f6f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+\documentclass{llncs}
+\usepackage[american]{babel}
+\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
+\usepackage{times}
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\begin{document}
+
+\title{Your Title}
+%%% Please do not remove the subtitle.
+\subtitle{Notebook for PAN at CLEF 2012}
+
+\author{Author One \and Author Two \and ... \and Author N}
+\institute{Affiliation \\
+E-Mail}
+
+\maketitle
+
+\begin{abstract}
+Briefly describe the main ideas of your approach.
+\end{abstract}
+
+
+\section{Introduction}
+
+The notebooks shall contain a full write-up of your approach, including all details necessary to reproduce your results.
+
+
+
+\bibliographystyle{splncs03}
+\begin{raggedright}
+\bibliography{}
+\end{raggedright}
+
+\end{document}
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
diff --git a/pan12-notebook-template/splncs03.bst b/pan12-notebook-template/splncs03.bst
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3279169
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1519 @@
+%% BibTeX bibliography style `splncs03'\r
+%%\r
+%% BibTeX bibliography style for use with numbered references in\r
+%% Springer Verlag's "Lecture Notes in Computer Science" series.\r
+%% (See Springer's documentation for llncs.cls for\r
+%% more details of the suggested reference format.)  Note that this\r
+%% file will not work for author-year style citations.\r
+%%\r
+%% Use \documentclass{llncs} and \bibliographystyle{splncs03}, and cite\r
+%% a reference with (e.g.) \cite{smith77} to get a "[1]" in the text.\r
+%%\r
+%% This file comes to you courtesy of Maurizio "Titto" Patrignani of\r
+%% Dipartimento di Informatica e Automazione Universita' Roma Tre\r
+%%\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto-lncs-02.bst' produced on Wed Apr 1, 2009\r
+%% Edited by hand by titto based on `titto-lncs-01.bst' (see below)\r
+%%\r
+%% CHANGES (with respect to titto-lncs-01.bst):\r
+%% - Removed the call to \urlprefix (thus no "URL" string is added to the output)\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto-lncs-01.bst' produced on Fri Aug 22, 2008\r
+%% Edited by hand by titto based on `titto.bst' (see below)\r
+%%\r
+%% CHANGES (with respect to titto.bst):\r
+%% - Removed the "capitalize" command for editors string "(eds.)" and "(ed.)"\r
+%% - Introduced the functions titto.bbl.pages and titto.bbl.page for journal pages (without "pp.")\r
+%% - Added a new.sentence command to separate with a dot booktitle and series in the inproceedings\r
+%% - Commented all new.block commands before urls and notes (to separate them with a comma)\r
+%% - Introduced the functions titto.bbl.volume for handling journal volumes (without "vol." label)\r
+%% - Used for editors the same name conventions used for authors (see function format.in.ed.booktitle)\r
+%% - Removed a \newblock to avoid long spaces between title and "In: ..."\r
+%% - Added function titto.space.prefix to add a space instead of "~" after the (removed) "vol." label\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto.bst',\r
+%% generated with the docstrip utility.\r
+%%\r
+%% The original source files were:\r
+%%\r
+%% merlin.mbs  (with options: `vonx,nm-rvvc,yr-par,jttl-rm,volp-com,jwdpg,jwdvol,numser,ser-vol,jnm-x,btit-rm,bt-rm,edparxc,bkedcap,au-col,in-col,fin-bare,pp,ed,abr,mth-bare,xedn,jabr,and-com,and-com-ed,xand,url,url-blk,em-x,nfss,')\r
+%% ----------------------------------------\r
+%% *** Tentative .bst file for Springer LNCS ***\r
+%%\r
+%% Copyright 1994-2007 Patrick W Daly\r
+ % ===============================================================\r
+ % IMPORTANT NOTICE:\r
+ % This bibliographic style (bst) file has been generated from one or\r
+ % more master bibliographic style (mbs) files, listed above.\r
+ %\r
+ % This generated file can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms\r
+ % of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN\r
+ % archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either\r
+ % version 1 of the License, or any later version.\r
+ % ===============================================================\r
+ % Name and version information of the main mbs file:\r
+ % \ProvidesFile{merlin.mbs}[2007/04/24 4.20 (PWD, AO, DPC)]\r
+ %   For use with BibTeX version 0.99a or later\r
+ %-------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+ % This bibliography style file is intended for texts in ENGLISH\r
+ % This is a numerical citation style, and as such is standard LaTeX.\r
+ % It requires no extra package to interface to the main text.\r
+ % The form of the \bibitem entries is\r
+ %   \bibitem{key}...\r
+ % Usage of \cite is as follows:\r
+ %   \cite{key} ==>>          [#]\r
+ %   \cite[chap. 2]{key} ==>> [#, chap. 2]\r
+ % where # is a number determined by the ordering in the reference list.\r
+ % The order in the reference list is alphabetical by authors.\r
+ %---------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+\r
+ENTRY\r
+  { address\r
+    author\r
+    booktitle\r
+    chapter\r
+    edition\r
+    editor\r
+    eid\r
+    howpublished\r
+    institution\r
+    journal\r
+    key\r
+    month\r
+    note\r
+    number\r
+    organization\r
+    pages\r
+    publisher\r
+    school\r
+    series\r
+    title\r
+    type\r
+    url\r
+    volume\r
+    year\r
+  }\r
+  {}\r
+  { label }\r
+INTEGERS { output.state before.all mid.sentence after.sentence after.block }\r
+FUNCTION {init.state.consts}\r
+{ #0 'before.all :=\r
+  #1 'mid.sentence :=\r
+  #2 'after.sentence :=\r
+  #3 'after.block :=\r
+}\r
+STRINGS { s t}\r
+FUNCTION {output.nonnull}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  output.state mid.sentence =\r
+    { ", " * write$ }\r
+    { output.state after.block =\r
+        { add.period$ write$\r
+%          newline$\r
+%          "\newblock " write$  % removed for titto-lncs-01\r
+          " " write$            % to avoid long spaces between title and "In: ..."\r
+        }\r
+        { output.state before.all =\r
+            'write$\r
+            { add.period$ " " * write$ }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      mid.sentence 'output.state :=\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  s\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    'output.nonnull\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output.check}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ }\r
+    'output.nonnull\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {fin.entry}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    'write$\r
+  if$\r
+  newline$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {new.block}\r
+{ output.state before.all =\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { after.block 'output.state := }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence}\r
+{ output.state after.block =\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { output.state before.all =\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { after.sentence 'output.state := }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {add.blank}\r
+{  " " * before.all 'output.state :=\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {add.colon}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { ":" * add.blank }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {date.block}\r
+{\r
+  new.block\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {not}\r
+{   { #0 }\r
+    { #1 }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {and}\r
+{   'skip$\r
+    { pop$ #0 }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {or}\r
+{   { pop$ #1 }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+STRINGS {z}\r
+FUNCTION {remove.dots}\r
+{ 'z :=\r
+  ""\r
+  { z empty$ not }\r
+  { z #1 #1 substring$\r
+    z #2 global.max$ substring$ 'z :=\r
+    duplicate$ "." = 'pop$\r
+      { * }\r
+    if$\r
+  }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.block.checka}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.block\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.block.checkb}\r
+{ empty$\r
+  swap$ empty$\r
+  and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.block\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checka}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.sentence\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checkb}\r
+{ empty$\r
+  swap$ empty$\r
+  and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.sentence\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {field.or.null}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "" }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {emphasize}\r
+{ skip$ }\r
+FUNCTION {tie.or.space.prefix}\r
+{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <\r
+    { "~" }\r
+    { " " }\r
+  if$\r
+  swap$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {titto.space.prefix} %  always introduce a space\r
+{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <\r
+    { " " }\r
+    { " " }\r
+  if$\r
+  swap$\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {capitalize}\r
+{ "u" change.case$ "t" change.case$ }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {space.word}\r
+{ " " swap$ * " " * }\r
+ % Here are the language-specific definitions for explicit words.\r
+ % Each function has a name bbl.xxx where xxx is the English word.\r
+ % The language selected here is ENGLISH\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.and}\r
+{ "and"}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.etal}\r
+{ "et~al." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.editors}\r
+{ "eds." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.editor}\r
+{ "ed." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.edby}\r
+{ "edited by" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.edition}\r
+{ "edn." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.volume}\r
+{ "vol." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.volume} % for handling journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.of}\r
+{ "of" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.number}\r
+{ "no." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.nr}\r
+{ "no." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.in}\r
+{ "in" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.pages}\r
+{ "pp." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.page}\r
+{ "p." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.pages} % for journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.page}  % for journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.chapter}\r
+{ "chap." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.techrep}\r
+{ "Tech. Rep." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.mthesis}\r
+{ "Master's thesis" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.phdthesis}\r
+{ "Ph.D. thesis" }\r
+\r
+MACRO {jan} {"Jan."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {feb} {"Feb."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {mar} {"Mar."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {apr} {"Apr."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {may} {"May"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jun} {"Jun."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jul} {"Jul."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {aug} {"Aug."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {sep} {"Sep."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {oct} {"Oct."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {nov} {"Nov."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {dec} {"Dec."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {acmcs} {"ACM Comput. Surv."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {acta} {"Acta Inf."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {cacm} {"Commun. ACM"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ibmjrd} {"IBM J. Res. Dev."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ibmsj} {"IBM Syst.~J."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeese} {"IEEE Trans. Software Eng."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeetc} {"IEEE Trans. Comput."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeetcad}\r
+ {"IEEE Trans. Comput. Aid. Des."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ipl} {"Inf. Process. Lett."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jacm} {"J.~ACM"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jcss} {"J.~Comput. Syst. Sci."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {scp} {"Sci. Comput. Program."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {sicomp} {"SIAM J. Comput."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tocs} {"ACM Trans. Comput. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tods} {"ACM Trans. Database Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tog} {"ACM Trans. Graphic."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toms} {"ACM Trans. Math. Software"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toois} {"ACM Trans. Office Inf. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toplas} {"ACM Trans. Progr. Lang. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tcs} {"Theor. Comput. Sci."}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bibinfo.check}\r
+{ swap$\r
+  duplicate$ missing$\r
+    {\r
+      pop$ pop$\r
+      ""\r
+    }\r
+    { duplicate$ empty$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$ pop$\r
+        }\r
+        { swap$\r
+          pop$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {bibinfo.warn}\r
+{ swap$\r
+  duplicate$ missing$\r
+    {\r
+      swap$ "missing " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$ pop$\r
+      ""\r
+    }\r
+    { duplicate$ empty$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$ "empty " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$\r
+        }\r
+        { swap$\r
+          pop$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.url}\r
+{ url empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+%    { "\urlprefix\url{" url * "}" * }\r
+    { "\url{" url * "}" * }  % changed in titto-lncs-02.bst\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames }\r
+\r
+\r
+STRINGS  { bibinfo}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.names}\r
+{ 'bibinfo :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$ {\r
+  's :=\r
+  "" 't :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{vv~}{ll}{, jj}{, f{.}.}"\r
+      format.name$\r
+      bibinfo bibinfo.check\r
+      't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          namesleft #1 >\r
+            { ", " * t * }\r
+            {\r
+              s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =\r
+                { 't := }\r
+                { pop$ }\r
+              if$\r
+              "," *\r
+              t "others" =\r
+                {\r
+                  " " * bbl.etal *\r
+                }\r
+                { " " * t * }\r
+              if$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        't\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  } if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.names.ed}\r
+{\r
+  'bibinfo :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$ {\r
+  's :=\r
+  "" 't :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{f{.}.~}{vv~}{ll}{ jj}"\r
+      format.name$\r
+      bibinfo bibinfo.check\r
+      't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          namesleft #1 >\r
+            { ", " * t * }\r
+            {\r
+              s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =\r
+                { 't := }\r
+                { pop$ }\r
+              if$\r
+              "," *\r
+              t "others" =\r
+                {\r
+\r
+                  " " * bbl.etal *\r
+                }\r
+                { " " * t * }\r
+              if$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        't\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  } if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.authors}\r
+{ author "author" format.names\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {get.bbl.editor}\r
+{ editor num.names$ #1 > 'bbl.editors 'bbl.editor if$ }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.editors}\r
+{ editor "editor" format.names duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      " " *\r
+      get.bbl.editor\r
+%      capitalize\r
+   "(" swap$ * ")" *\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.note}\r
+{\r
+ note empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+    { note #1 #1 substring$\r
+      duplicate$ "{" =\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { output.state mid.sentence =\r
+          { "l" }\r
+          { "u" }\r
+        if$\r
+        change.case$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      note #2 global.max$ substring$ * "note" bibinfo.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.title}\r
+{ title\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    { "t" change.case$ }\r
+  if$\r
+  "title" bibinfo.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output.bibitem}\r
+{ newline$\r
+  "\bibitem{" write$\r
+  cite$ write$\r
+  "}" write$\r
+  newline$\r
+  ""\r
+  before.all 'output.state :=\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {n.dashify}\r
+{\r
+  't :=\r
+  ""\r
+    { t empty$ not }\r
+    { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =\r
+        { t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not\r
+            { "--" *\r
+              t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+            }\r
+            {   { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }\r
+                { "-" *\r
+                  t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+                }\r
+              while$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { t #1 #1 substring$ *\r
+          t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {word.in}\r
+{ bbl.in capitalize\r
+  ":" *\r
+  " " * }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.date}\r
+{\r
+  month "month" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+  year  "year"  bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { swap$ 'skip$\r
+        { "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+      if$\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+    { swap$ 'skip$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$\r
+          " " * swap$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      *\r
+      remove.dots\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      before.all 'output.state :=\r
+    " (" swap$ * ")" *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.btitle}\r
+{ title "title" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {either.or.check}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    { "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.bvolume}\r
+{ volume empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+    { bbl.volume volume tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "volume" bibinfo.check * *\r
+      series "series" bibinfo.check\r
+      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        { emphasize ", " * swap$ * }\r
+      if$\r
+      "volume and number" number either.or.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.number.series}\r
+{ volume empty$\r
+    { number empty$\r
+        { series field.or.null }\r
+        { output.state mid.sentence =\r
+            { bbl.number }\r
+            { bbl.number capitalize }\r
+          if$\r
+          number tie.or.space.prefix "number" bibinfo.check * *\r
+          series empty$\r
+            { "there's a number but no series in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+            { bbl.in space.word *\r
+              series "series" bibinfo.check *\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { "" }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.edition}\r
+{ edition duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      output.state mid.sentence =\r
+        { "l" }\r
+        { "t" }\r
+      if$ change.case$\r
+      "edition" bibinfo.check\r
+      " " * bbl.edition *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+INTEGERS { multiresult }\r
+FUNCTION {multi.page.check}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  #0 'multiresult :=\r
+    { multiresult not\r
+      t empty$ not\r
+      and\r
+    }\r
+    { t #1 #1 substring$\r
+      duplicate$ "-" =\r
+      swap$ duplicate$ "," =\r
+      swap$ "+" =\r
+      or or\r
+        { #1 'multiresult := }\r
+        { t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  multiresult\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.pages}\r
+{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    { duplicate$ multi.page.check\r
+        {\r
+          bbl.pages swap$\r
+          n.dashify\r
+        }\r
+        {\r
+          bbl.page swap$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "pages" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.journal.pages}\r
+{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { pop$ pop$ format.pages }\r
+        {\r
+          ", " *\r
+          swap$\r
+          n.dashify\r
+          pages multi.page.check\r
+            'titto.bbl.pages\r
+            'titto.bbl.page\r
+          if$\r
+          swap$ tie.or.space.prefix\r
+          "pages" bibinfo.check\r
+          * *\r
+          *\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.journal.eid}\r
+{ eid "eid" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+      {\r
+          ", " *\r
+      }\r
+      if$\r
+      swap$ *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.vol.num.pages} % this function is used only for journal entries\r
+{ volume field.or.null\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+%     bbl.volume swap$ tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      titto.bbl.volume swap$ titto.space.prefix\r
+%             rationale for the change above: for journals you don't want "vol." label\r
+%             hence it does not make sense to attach the journal number to the label when\r
+%             it is short\r
+      "volume" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  number "number" bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { "there's a number but no volume in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+      swap$\r
+      "(" swap$ * ")" *\r
+    }\r
+  if$ *\r
+  eid empty$\r
+    { format.journal.pages }\r
+    { format.journal.eid }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}\r
+{ chapter empty$\r
+    'format.pages\r
+    { type empty$\r
+        { bbl.chapter }\r
+        { type "l" change.case$\r
+          "type" bibinfo.check\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      chapter tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "chapter" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+      pages empty$\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { ", " * format.pages * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.booktitle}\r
+{\r
+  booktitle "booktitle" bibinfo.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}\r
+{ format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+%     editor "editor" format.names.ed duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$ % changed by titto\r
+      editor "editor" format.names duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        {\r
+          " " *\r
+          get.bbl.editor\r
+%          capitalize\r
+          "(" swap$ * ") " *\r
+          * swap$\r
+          * }\r
+      if$\r
+      word.in swap$ *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {empty.misc.check}\r
+{ author empty$ title empty$ howpublished empty$\r
+  month empty$ year empty$ note empty$\r
+  and and and and and\r
+  key empty$ not and\r
+    { "all relevant fields are empty in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}\r
+{ type duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    { swap$ pop$\r
+      "t" change.case$ "type" bibinfo.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.tr.number}\r
+{ number "number" bibinfo.check\r
+  type duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ bbl.techrep }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+  "type" bibinfo.check\r
+  swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "t" change.case$ }\r
+    { tie.or.space.prefix * * }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}\r
+{\r
+  key duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$\r
+      journal duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { "need key or journal for " cite$ * " to crossref " * crossref * warning$ }\r
+        { "journal" bibinfo.check emphasize word.in swap$ * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { word.in swap$ * " " *}\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.crossref.editor}\r
+{ editor #1 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$\r
+  "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+  editor num.names$ duplicate$\r
+  #2 >\r
+    { pop$\r
+      "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+      " " * bbl.etal\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+    { #2 <\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { editor #2 "{ff }{vv }{ll}{ jj}" format.name$ "others" =\r
+            {\r
+              "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+              " " * bbl.etal\r
+              *\r
+            }\r
+            {\r
+             bbl.and space.word\r
+              * editor #2 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$\r
+              "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+              *\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}\r
+{ volume duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$\r
+      pop$ word.in\r
+    }\r
+    { bbl.volume\r
+      capitalize\r
+      swap$ tie.or.space.prefix "volume" bibinfo.check * * bbl.of space.word *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  editor empty$\r
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =\r
+  or\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { series empty$\r
+            { "need editor, key, or series for " cite$ * " to crossref " *\r
+              crossref * warning$\r
+              "" *\r
+            }\r
+            { series emphasize * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { key * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { format.crossref.editor * }\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}\r
+{\r
+  editor empty$\r
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =\r
+  or\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$\r
+            { "need editor, key, or booktitle for " cite$ * " to crossref " *\r
+              crossref * warning$\r
+            }\r
+            { word.in swap$ * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { word.in key * " " *}\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { word.in format.crossref.editor * " " *}\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.org.or.pub}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  ""\r
+  address empty$ t empty$ and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      t empty$\r
+        { address "address" bibinfo.check *\r
+        }\r
+        { t *\r
+          address empty$\r
+            'skip$\r
+            { ", " * address "address" bibinfo.check * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.publisher.address}\r
+{ publisher "publisher" bibinfo.warn format.org.or.pub\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.organization.address}\r
+{ organization "organization" bibinfo.check format.org.or.pub\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {article}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    {\r
+      journal\r
+      "journal" bibinfo.check\r
+      "journal" output.check\r
+      add.blank\r
+      format.vol.num.pages output\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.article.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {book}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check\r
+      add.colon\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull\r
+      add.colon\r
+      crossref missing$\r
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.bvolume output\r
+      new.block\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      new.block\r
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {booklet}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors output\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {inbook}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check\r
+      add.colon\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull\r
+      add.colon\r
+      crossref missing$\r
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    {\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check\r
+      new.block\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check\r
+      new.block\r
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {incollection}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.chapter.pages output\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+      format.edition output\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.chapter.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {inproceedings}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check\r
+      new.sentence % added by titto\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.pages output\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      publisher empty$\r
+        { format.organization.address output }\r
+        { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {conference} { inproceedings }\r
+FUNCTION {manual}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check\r
+      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        { output\r
+          address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull }\r
+  if$\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        {\r
+          address new.block.checka\r
+          address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+        }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      organization address new.block.checkb\r
+      organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+      address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {mastersthesis}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  bbl.mthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull\r
+  school "school" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {misc}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors output\r
+  add.colon\r
+  title howpublished new.block.checkb\r
+  format.title output\r
+  howpublished new.block.checka\r
+  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+  empty.misc.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {phdthesis}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  bbl.phdthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull\r
+  school "school" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {proceedings}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  editor empty$\r
+    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+    }\r
+    { format.editors output.nonnull }\r
+  if$\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  format.bvolume output\r
+  editor empty$\r
+    { publisher empty$\r
+        {  format.number.series output }\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { publisher empty$\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          format.organization.address output }\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+     }\r
+  if$\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {techreport}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.tr.number output.nonnull\r
+  institution "institution" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {unpublished}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note "note" output.check\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {default.type} { misc }\r
+READ\r
+FUNCTION {sortify}\r
+{ purify$\r
+  "l" change.case$\r
+}\r
+INTEGERS { len }\r
+FUNCTION {chop.word}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  'len :=\r
+  s #1 len substring$ =\r
+    { s len #1 + global.max$ substring$ }\r
+    's\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {sort.format.names}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  ""\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{ll{ }}{  ff{ }}{  jj{ }}"\r
+      format.name$ 't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          "   "  *\r
+          namesleft #1 = t "others" = and\r
+            { "zzzzz" * }\r
+            { t sortify * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { t sortify * }\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {sort.format.title}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  "A " #2\r
+    "An " #3\r
+      "The " #4 t chop.word\r
+    chop.word\r
+  chop.word\r
+  sortify\r
+  #1 global.max$ substring$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { "to sort, need author or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+          ""\r
+        }\r
+        { key sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.editor.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { editor empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need author, editor, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { editor sort.format.names }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.organization.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need author, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {editor.organization.sort}\r
+{ editor empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need editor, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { editor sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {presort}\r
+{ type$ "book" =\r
+  type$ "inbook" =\r
+  or\r
+    'author.editor.sort\r
+    { type$ "proceedings" =\r
+        'editor.organization.sort\r
+        { type$ "manual" =\r
+            'author.organization.sort\r
+            'author.sort\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  "    "\r
+  *\r
+  year field.or.null sortify\r
+  *\r
+  "    "\r
+  *\r
+  title field.or.null\r
+  sort.format.title\r
+  *\r
+  #1 entry.max$ substring$\r
+  'sort.key$ :=\r
+}\r
+ITERATE {presort}\r
+SORT\r
+STRINGS { longest.label }\r
+INTEGERS { number.label longest.label.width }\r
+FUNCTION {initialize.longest.label}\r
+{ "" 'longest.label :=\r
+  #1 'number.label :=\r
+  #0 'longest.label.width :=\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {longest.label.pass}\r
+{ number.label int.to.str$ 'label :=\r
+  number.label #1 + 'number.label :=\r
+  label width$ longest.label.width >\r
+    { label 'longest.label :=\r
+      label width$ 'longest.label.width :=\r
+    }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {initialize.longest.label}\r
+ITERATE {longest.label.pass}\r
+FUNCTION {begin.bib}\r
+{ preamble$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { preamble$ write$ newline$ }\r
+  if$\r
+  "\begin{thebibliography}{"  longest.label  * "}" *\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+  "\providecommand{\url}[1]{\texttt{#1}}"\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+  "\providecommand{\urlprefix}{URL }"\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {begin.bib}\r
+EXECUTE {init.state.consts}\r
+ITERATE {call.type$}\r
+FUNCTION {end.bib}\r
+{ newline$\r
+  "\end{thebibliography}" write$ newline$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {end.bib}\r
+%% End of customized bst file\r
+%%\r
+%% End of file `titto.bst'.\r
+\r
+\r