]> www.fi.muni.cz Git - pan12-paper.git/commitdiff
Imported the official template
authorJan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
Mon, 18 Jun 2012 14:32:53 +0000 (16:32 +0200)
committerJan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
Mon, 18 Jun 2012 14:32:53 +0000 (16:32 +0200)
pan12-abstract-template/llncs.cls [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.doc [new file with mode: 0755]
pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.pdf [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.tex [new file with mode: 0644]
pan12-abstract-template/splncs03.bst [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/pan12-abstract-template/llncs.cls b/pan12-abstract-template/llncs.cls
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1ee2791
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1206 @@
+% LLNCS DOCUMENT CLASS -- version 2.16 (15-Apr-2010)\r
+% Springer Verlag LaTeX2e support for Lecture Notes in Computer Science\r
+%\r
+%%\r
+%% \CharacterTable\r
+%%  {Upper-case    \A\B\C\D\E\F\G\H\I\J\K\L\M\N\O\P\Q\R\S\T\U\V\W\X\Y\Z\r
+%%   Lower-case    \a\b\c\d\e\f\g\h\i\j\k\l\m\n\o\p\q\r\s\t\u\v\w\x\y\z\r
+%%   Digits        \0\1\2\3\4\5\6\7\8\9\r
+%%   Exclamation   \!     Double quote  \"     Hash (number) \#\r
+%%   Dollar        \$     Percent       \%     Ampersand     \&\r
+%%   Acute accent  \'     Left paren    \(     Right paren   \)\r
+%%   Asterisk      \*     Plus          \+     Comma         \,\r
+%%   Minus         \-     Point         \.     Solidus       \/\r
+%%   Colon         \:     Semicolon     \;     Less than     \<\r
+%%   Equals        \=     Greater than  \>     Question mark \?\r
+%%   Commercial at \@     Left bracket  \[     Backslash     \\\r
+%%   Right bracket \]     Circumflex    \^     Underscore    \_\r
+%%   Grave accent  \`     Left brace    \{     Vertical bar  \|\r
+%%   Right brace   \}     Tilde         \~}\r
+%%\r
+\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}[1995/12/01]\r
+\ProvidesClass{llncs}[2010/04/15 v2.16\r
+^^J LaTeX document class for Lecture Notes in Computer Science]\r
+% Options\r
+\let\if@envcntreset\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountreset}{\let\if@envcntreset\iftrue}\r
+\DeclareOption{citeauthoryear}{\let\citeauthoryear=Y}\r
+\DeclareOption{oribibl}{\let\oribibl=Y}\r
+\let\if@custvec\iftrue\r
+\DeclareOption{orivec}{\let\if@custvec\iffalse}\r
+\let\if@envcntsame\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsame}{\let\if@envcntsame\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@envcntsect\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{envcountsect}{\let\if@envcntsect\iftrue}\r
+\let\if@runhead\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{runningheads}{\let\if@runhead\iftrue}\r
+\r
+\let\if@openbib\iffalse\r
+\DeclareOption{openbib}{\let\if@openbib\iftrue}\r
+\r
+% languages\r
+\let\switcht@@therlang\relax\r
+\def\ds@deutsch{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@deutsch}}\r
+\def\ds@francais{\def\switcht@@therlang{\switcht@francais}}\r
+\r
+\DeclareOption*{\PassOptionsToClass{\CurrentOption}{article}}\r
+\r
+\ProcessOptions\r
+\r
+\LoadClass[twoside]{article}\r
+\RequirePackage{multicol} % needed for the list of participants, index\r
+\RequirePackage{aliascnt}\r
+\r
+\setlength{\textwidth}{12.2cm}\r
+\setlength{\textheight}{19.3cm}\r
+\renewcommand\@pnumwidth{2em}\r
+\renewcommand\@tocrmarg{3.5em}\r
+%\r
+\def\@dottedtocline#1#2#3#4#5{%\r
+  \ifnum #1>\c@tocdepth \else\r
+    \vskip \z@ \@plus.2\p@\r
+    {\leftskip #2\relax \rightskip \@tocrmarg \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+               \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+     \parindent #2\relax\@afterindenttrue\r
+     \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+     \leavevmode\r
+     \@tempdima #3\relax\r
+     \advance\leftskip \@tempdima \null\nobreak\hskip -\leftskip\r
+     {#4}\nobreak\r
+     \leaders\hbox{$\m@th\r
+        \mkern \@dotsep mu\hbox{.}\mkern \@dotsep\r
+        mu$}\hfill\r
+     \nobreak\r
+     \hb@xt@\@pnumwidth{\hfil\normalfont \normalcolor #5}%\r
+     \par}%\r
+  \fi}\r
+%\r
+\def\switcht@albion{%\r
+\def\abstractname{Abstract.}\r
+\def\ackname{Acknowledgement.}\r
+\def\andname{and}\r
+\def\lastandname{\unskip, and}\r
+\def\appendixname{Appendix}\r
+\def\chaptername{Chapter}\r
+\def\claimname{Claim}\r
+\def\conjecturename{Conjecture}\r
+\def\contentsname{Table of Contents}\r
+\def\corollaryname{Corollary}\r
+\def\definitionname{Definition}\r
+\def\examplename{Example}\r
+\def\exercisename{Exercise}\r
+\def\figurename{Fig.}\r
+\def\keywordname{{\bf Keywords:}}\r
+\def\indexname{Index}\r
+\def\lemmaname{Lemma}\r
+\def\contriblistname{List of Contributors}\r
+\def\listfigurename{List of Figures}\r
+\def\listtablename{List of Tables}\r
+\def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+\def\noteaddname{Note added in proof}\r
+\def\notename{Note}\r
+\def\partname{Part}\r
+\def\problemname{Problem}\r
+\def\proofname{Proof}\r
+\def\propertyname{Property}\r
+\def\propositionname{Proposition}\r
+\def\questionname{Question}\r
+\def\remarkname{Remark}\r
+\def\seename{see}\r
+\def\solutionname{Solution}\r
+\def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+\def\tablename{Table}\r
+\def\theoremname{Theorem}}\r
+\switcht@albion\r
+% Names of theorem like environments are already defined\r
+% but must be translated if another language is chosen\r
+%\r
+% French section\r
+\def\switcht@francais{%\typeout{On parle francais.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{R\'esum\'e.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Remerciements.}%\r
+ \def\andname{et}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ et}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Appendice}\r
+ \def\chaptername{Chapitre}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Pr\'etention}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypoth\`ese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Table des mati\`eres}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Corollaire}%\r
+ \def\definitionname{D\'efinition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Exemple}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{Exercice}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Fig.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Mots-cl\'e:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+ \def\lemmaname{Lemme}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Liste des contributeurs}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Liste des figures}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Liste des tables}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Note ajout\'ee \`a l'\'epreuve}%\r
+ \def\notename{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\partname{Partie}%\r
+ \def\problemname{Probl\`eme}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Preuve}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Caract\'eristique}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Question}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Remarque}%\r
+ \def\seename{voir}\r
+ \def\solutionname{Solution}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tableau}%\r
+ \def\theoremname{Th\'eor\`eme}%\r
+}\r
+%\r
+% German section\r
+\def\switcht@deutsch{%\typeout{Man spricht deutsch.}%\r
+ \def\abstractname{Zusammenfassung.}%\r
+ \def\ackname{Danksagung.}%\r
+ \def\andname{und}%\r
+ \def\lastandname{ und}%\r
+ \def\appendixname{Anhang}%\r
+ \def\chaptername{Kapitel}%\r
+ \def\claimname{Behauptung}%\r
+ \def\conjecturename{Hypothese}%\r
+ \def\contentsname{Inhaltsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\corollaryname{Korollar}%\r
+%\def\definitionname{Definition}%\r
+ \def\examplename{Beispiel}%\r
+ \def\exercisename{\"Ubung}%\r
+ \def\figurename{Abb.}%\r
+ \def\keywordname{{\bf Schl\"usselw\"orter:}}\r
+ \def\indexname{Index}\r
+%\def\lemmaname{Lemma}%\r
+ \def\contriblistname{Mitarbeiter}\r
+ \def\listfigurename{Abbildungsverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\listtablename{Tabellenverzeichnis}%\r
+ \def\mailname{{\it Correspondence to\/}:}\r
+ \def\noteaddname{Nachtrag}%\r
+ \def\notename{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\partname{Teil}%\r
+%\def\problemname{Problem}%\r
+ \def\proofname{Beweis}%\r
+ \def\propertyname{Eigenschaft}%\r
+%\def\propositionname{Proposition}%\r
+ \def\questionname{Frage}%\r
+ \def\remarkname{Anmerkung}%\r
+ \def\seename{siehe}\r
+ \def\solutionname{L\"osung}%\r
+ \def\subclassname{{\it Subject Classifications\/}:}\r
+ \def\tablename{Tabelle}%\r
+%\def\theoremname{Theorem}%\r
+}\r
+\r
+% Ragged bottom for the actual page\r
+\def\thisbottomragged{\def\@textbottom{\vskip\z@ plus.0001fil\r
+\global\let\@textbottom\relax}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\small{%\r
+   \@setfontsize\small\@ixpt{11}%\r
+   \abovedisplayskip 8.5\p@ \@plus3\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+   \abovedisplayshortskip \z@ \@plus2\p@\r
+   \belowdisplayshortskip 4\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus2\p@\r
+   \def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+               \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+               \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+               \itemsep0\p@}%\r
+   \belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip\r
+}\r
+\r
+\frenchspacing\r
+\widowpenalty=10000\r
+\clubpenalty=10000\r
+\r
+\setlength\oddsidemargin   {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\evensidemargin  {63\p@}\r
+\setlength\marginparwidth  {90\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\headsep   {16\p@}\r
+\r
+\setlength\footnotesep{7.7\p@}\r
+\setlength\textfloatsep{8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 4\p@}\r
+\setlength\intextsep   {8mm\@plus 2\p@ \@minus 2\p@}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{secnumdepth}{2}\r
+\r
+\newcounter {chapter}\r
+\renewcommand\thechapter      {\@arabic\c@chapter}\r
+\r
+\newif\if@mainmatter \@mainmattertrue\r
+\newcommand\frontmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+            \@mainmatterfalse\pagenumbering{Roman}}\r
+\newcommand\mainmatter{\cleardoublepage\r
+       \@mainmattertrue\pagenumbering{arabic}}\r
+\newcommand\backmatter{\if@openright\cleardoublepage\else\clearpage\fi\r
+      \@mainmatterfalse}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\part{\cleardoublepage\r
+                 \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                 \if@twocolumn\r
+                     \onecolumn\r
+                     \@tempswatrue\r
+                   \else\r
+                     \@tempswafalse\r
+                 \fi\r
+                 \null\vfil\r
+                 \secdef\@part\@spart}\r
+\r
+\def\@part[#1]#2{%\r
+    \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+      \refstepcounter{part}%\r
+      \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{\thepart\hspace{1em}#1}%\r
+    \else\r
+      \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}%\r
+    \fi\r
+    \markboth{}{}%\r
+    {\centering\r
+     \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+     \normalfont\r
+     \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >-2\relax\r
+       \huge\bfseries \partname~\thepart\r
+       \par\r
+       \vskip 20\p@\r
+     \fi\r
+     \Huge \bfseries #2\par}%\r
+    \@endpart}\r
+\def\@spart#1{%\r
+    {\centering\r
+     \interlinepenalty \@M\r
+     \normalfont\r
+     \Huge \bfseries #1\par}%\r
+    \@endpart}\r
+\def\@endpart{\vfil\newpage\r
+              \if@twoside\r
+                \null\r
+                \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                \newpage\r
+              \fi\r
+              \if@tempswa\r
+                \twocolumn\r
+              \fi}\r
+\r
+\newcommand\chapter{\clearpage\r
+                    \thispagestyle{empty}%\r
+                    \global\@topnum\z@\r
+                    \@afterindentfalse\r
+                    \secdef\@chapter\@schapter}\r
+\def\@chapter[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+                       \if@mainmatter\r
+                         \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+                         \typeout{\@chapapp\space\thechapter.}%\r
+                         \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}%\r
+                                  {\protect\numberline{\thechapter}#1}%\r
+                       \else\r
+                         \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+                       \fi\r
+                    \else\r
+                      \addcontentsline{toc}{chapter}{#1}%\r
+                    \fi\r
+                    \chaptermark{#1}%\r
+                    \addtocontents{lof}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+                    \addtocontents{lot}{\protect\addvspace{10\p@}}%\r
+                    \if@twocolumn\r
+                      \@topnewpage[\@makechapterhead{#2}]%\r
+                    \else\r
+                      \@makechapterhead{#2}%\r
+                      \@afterheading\r
+                    \fi}\r
+\def\@makechapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+  {\centering\r
+    \ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne\r
+      \if@mainmatter\r
+        \large\bfseries \@chapapp{} \thechapter\r
+        \par\nobreak\r
+        \vskip 20\p@\r
+      \fi\r
+    \fi\r
+    \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+    \Large \bfseries #1\par\nobreak\r
+    \vskip 40\p@\r
+  }}\r
+\def\@schapter#1{\if@twocolumn\r
+                   \@topnewpage[\@makeschapterhead{#1}]%\r
+                 \else\r
+                   \@makeschapterhead{#1}%\r
+                   \@afterheading\r
+                 \fi}\r
+\def\@makeschapterhead#1{%\r
+% \vspace*{50\p@}%\r
+  {\centering\r
+    \normalfont\r
+    \interlinepenalty\@M\r
+    \Large \bfseries  #1\par\nobreak\r
+    \vskip 40\p@\r
+  }}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\section{\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {12\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\large\bfseries\boldmath\r
+                        \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {8\p@ \@plus 4\p@ \@minus 4\p@}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath\r
+                        \rightskip=\z@ \@plus 8em\pretolerance=10000 }}\r
+\renewcommand\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-18\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\bfseries\boldmath}}\r
+\renewcommand\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}%\r
+                       {-12\p@ \@plus -4\p@ \@minus -4\p@}%\r
+                       {-0.5em \@plus -0.22em \@minus -0.1em}%\r
+                       {\normalfont\normalsize\itshape}}\r
+\renewcommand\subparagraph[1]{\typeout{LLNCS warning: You should not use\r
+                  \string\subparagraph\space with this class}\vskip0.5cm\r
+You should not use \verb|\subparagraph| with this class.\vskip0.5cm}\r
+\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Gamma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"00}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Delta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"01}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Theta}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"02}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Lambda}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"03}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Xi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"04}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Pi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"05}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Sigma}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"06}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Upsilon}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"07}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Phi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"08}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Psi}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"09}\r
+\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omega}{\mathalpha}{letters}{"0A}\r
+\r
+\let\footnotesize\small\r
+\r
+\if@custvec\r
+\def\vec#1{\mathchoice{\mbox{\boldmath$\displaystyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\textstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptstyle#1$}}\r
+{\mbox{\boldmath$\scriptscriptstyle#1$}}}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\squareforqed{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}\r
+\def\qed{\ifmmode\squareforqed\else{\unskip\nobreak\hfil\r
+\penalty50\hskip1em\null\nobreak\hfil\squareforqed\r
+\parfillskip=0pt\finalhyphendemerits=0\endgraf}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\getsto{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\r
+\cr\to\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+\gets\cr\to\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\lid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+<\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\gid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\r
+\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\grole{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\r
+\halign{\hfil\r
+$\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.8pt}<\cr}}}\r
+{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\r
+>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.3pt}<\cr}}}}}\r
+\def\bbbr{{\rm I\!R}} %reelle Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbm{{\rm I\!M}}\r
+\def\bbbn{{\rm I\!N}} %natuerliche Zahlen\r
+\def\bbbf{{\rm I\!F}}\r
+\def\bbbh{{\rm I\!H}}\r
+\def\bbbk{{\rm I\!K}}\r
+\def\bbbp{{\rm I\!P}}\r
+\def\bbbone{{\mathchoice {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-4mu l}\r
+{\rm 1\mskip-4.5mu l} {\rm 1\mskip-5mu l}}}\r
+\def\bbbc{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm C$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbq{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.8\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm Q$}\hbox{\raise\r
+0.15\ht0\hbox to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.7\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbt{{\mathchoice {\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle\rm\r
+T$}\hbox{\hbox to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm T$}\hbox{\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.3\wd0\vrule height0.9\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbs{{\mathchoice\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\displaystyle     \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\textstyle        \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.5\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle      \rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.35\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.5\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}\r
+{\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle\rm S$}\hbox{\raise0.5\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.4\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\raise0.05\ht0\hbox\r
+to0pt{\kern0.55\wd0\vrule height0.45\ht0\hss}\box0}}}}\r
+\def\bbbz{{\mathchoice {\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\textstyle Z\kern-0.4em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptstyle Z\kern-0.3em Z$}}\r
+{\hbox{$\mathsf\scriptscriptstyle Z\kern-0.2em Z$}}}}\r
+\r
+\let\ts\,\r
+\r
+\setlength\leftmargini  {17\p@}\r
+\setlength\leftmargin    {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginii  {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiii {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength\leftmarginiv  {\leftmargini}\r
+\setlength  \labelsep  {.5em}\r
+\setlength  \labelwidth{\leftmargini}\r
+\addtolength\labelwidth{-\labelsep}\r
+\r
+\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini\r
+            \parsep 0\p@ \@plus1\p@ \@minus\p@\r
+            \topsep 8\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+            \itemsep0\p@}\r
+\let\@listi\@listI\r
+\@listi\r
+\def\@listii {\leftmargin\leftmarginii\r
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginii\r
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+              \topsep    0\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii\r
+              \labelwidth\leftmarginiii\r
+              \advance\labelwidth-\labelsep\r
+              \topsep    0\p@ \@plus\p@\@minus\p@\r
+              \parsep    \z@\r
+              \partopsep \p@ \@plus\z@ \@minus\p@}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemi{\normalfont\bfseries --}\r
+\renewcommand\labelitemii{$\m@th\bullet$}\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\tableofcontents{\chapter*{\contentsname\@mkboth{{\contentsname}}%\r
+                                                    {{\contentsname}}}\r
+ \def\authcount##1{\setcounter{auco}{##1}\setcounter{@auth}{1}}\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{auco}=2\relax\r
+                 \unskip{} \andname\\r
+              \else\r
+                 \unskip \lastandname\\r
+              \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+          \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{auco}%\r
+             \lastand\r
+          \else\r
+             \unskip,\r
+          \fi}%\r
+ \@starttoc{toc}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\l@part#1#2{\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}%\r
+   \addvspace{2em plus\p@}%  % space above part line\r
+   \begingroup\r
+     \parindent \z@\r
+     \rightskip \z@ plus 5em\r
+     \hrule\vskip5pt\r
+     \large               % same size as for a contribution heading\r
+     \bfseries\boldmath   % set line in boldface\r
+     \leavevmode          % TeX command to enter horizontal mode.\r
+     #1\par\r
+     \vskip5pt\r
+     \hrule\r
+     \vskip1pt\r
+     \nobreak             % Never break after part entry\r
+   \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@dotsep{2}\r
+\r
+\let\phantomsection=\relax\r
+\r
+\def\hyperhrefextend{\ifx\hyper@anchor\@undefined\else\r
+{}\fi}\r
+\r
+\def\addnumcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{\protect\numberline\r
+                     {\thechapter}#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\def\addcontentsmark#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{\thepage}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\def\addcontentsmarkwop#1#2#3{%\r
+\addtocontents{#1}{\protect\contentsline{#2}{#3}{0}\hyperhrefextend}}%\r
+\r
+\def\@adcmk[#1]{\ifcase #1 \or\r
+\def\@gtempa{\addnumcontentsmark}%\r
+  \or    \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmark}%\r
+  \or    \def\@gtempa{\addcontentsmarkwop}%\r
+  \fi\@gtempa{toc}{chapter}%\r
+}\r
+\def\addtocmark{%\r
+\phantomsection\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@adcmk}{\@adcmk[3]}%\r
+}\r
+\r
+\def\l@chapter#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \vskip 1.0em plus 1pt \@tempdima 1.5em \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ {\large\bfseries\boldmath#1}\ifx0#2\hfil\null\r
+ \else\r
+      \nobreak\r
+      \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+      \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+      \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}%\r
+ \fi\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@title#1#2{\addpenalty{-\@highpenalty}\r
+ \addvspace{8pt plus 1pt}\r
+ \@tempdima \z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \parfillskip -\rightskip \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima \hskip -\leftskip\r
+ #1\nobreak\r
+ \leaders\hbox{$\m@th \mkern \@dotsep mu.\mkern\r
+ \@dotsep mu$}\hfill\r
+ \nobreak\hbox to\@pnumwidth{\hss #2}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\l@author#1#2{\addpenalty{\@highpenalty}\r
+ \@tempdima=15\p@ %\z@\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parindent \z@ \rightskip \@tocrmarg\r
+ \advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 2cm\r
+ \pretolerance=10000\r
+ \leavevmode \advance\leftskip\@tempdima %\hskip -\leftskip\r
+ \textit{#1}\par\r
+ \penalty\@highpenalty \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\setcounter{tocdepth}{0}\r
+\newdimen\tocchpnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\newdimen\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\newdimen\tocparanum\r
+\newdimen\tocparatotal\r
+\newdimen\tocsubparanum\r
+\tocchpnum=\z@            % no chapter numbers\r
+\tocsecnum=15\p@          % section 88. plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsecnum=23\p@       % subsection 88.8 plus 2.222pt\r
+\tocsubsubsecnum=27\p@    % subsubsection 88.8.8 plus 1.444pt\r
+\tocparanum=35\p@         % paragraph 88.8.8.8 plus 1.666pt\r
+\tocsubparanum=43\p@      % subparagraph 88.8.8.8.8 plus 1.888pt\r
+\def\calctocindent{%\r
+\tocsectotal=\tocchpnum\r
+\advance\tocsectotal by\tocsecnum\r
+\tocsubsectotal=\tocsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsectotal by\tocsubsecnum\r
+\tocsubsubsectotal=\tocsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocsubsubsectotal by\tocsubsubsecnum\r
+\tocparatotal=\tocsubsubsectotal\r
+\advance\tocparatotal by\tocparanum}\r
+\calctocindent\r
+\r
+\def\l@section{\@dottedtocline{1}{\tocchpnum}{\tocsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsection{\@dottedtocline{2}{\tocsectotal}{\tocsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@subsubsection{\@dottedtocline{3}{\tocsubsectotal}{\tocsubsubsecnum}}\r
+\def\l@paragraph{\@dottedtocline{4}{\tocsubsubsectotal}{\tocparanum}}\r
+\def\l@subparagraph{\@dottedtocline{5}{\tocparatotal}{\tocsubparanum}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoffigures{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listfigurename\@mkboth{{\listfigurename}}{{\listfigurename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lof}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\def\l@figure{\@dottedtocline{1}{0em}{1.5em}}\r
+\r
+\def\listoftables{\@restonecolfalse\if@twocolumn\@restonecoltrue\onecolumn\r
+ \fi\section*{\listtablename\@mkboth{{\listtablename}}{{\listtablename}}}\r
+ \@starttoc{lot}\if@restonecol\twocolumn\fi}\r
+\let\l@table\l@figure\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoffigures{%\r
+    \section*{\listfigurename\r
+      \@mkboth{\listfigurename}{\listfigurename}}%\r
+    \@starttoc{lof}%\r
+    }\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\listoftables{%\r
+    \section*{\listtablename\r
+      \@mkboth{\listtablename}{\listtablename}}%\r
+    \@starttoc{lot}%\r
+    }\r
+\r
+\ifx\oribibl\undefined\r
+\ifx\citeauthoryear\undefined\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+     {\section*{\refname}\r
+      \def\@biblabel##1{##1.}\r
+      \small\r
+      \list{\@biblabel{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+           {\settowidth\labelwidth{\@biblabel{#1}}%\r
+            \leftmargin\labelwidth\r
+            \advance\leftmargin\labelsep\r
+            \if@openbib\r
+              \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+              \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+              \listparindent \itemindent\r
+              \parsep \z@\r
+            \fi\r
+            \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+            \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+            \renewcommand\theenumiv{\@arabic\c@enumiv}}%\r
+      \if@openbib\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+      \else\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+      \fi\r
+      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+      \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+     {\def\@noitemerr\r
+       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+      \endlist}\r
+\def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[{[#1]}\hfill]\if@filesw\r
+     {\let\protect\noexpand\immediate\r
+     \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+\newcount\@tempcntc\r
+\def\@citex[#1]#2{\if@filesw\immediate\write\@auxout{\string\citation{#2}}\fi\r
+  \@tempcnta\z@\@tempcntb\m@ne\def\@citea{}\@cite{\@for\@citeb:=#2\do\r
+    {\@ifundefined\r
+       {b@\@citeb}{\@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citea\def\@citea{,}{\bfseries\r
+        ?}\@warning\r
+       {Citation `\@citeb' on page \thepage \space undefined}}%\r
+    {\setbox\z@\hbox{\global\@tempcntc0\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname\relax}%\r
+     \ifnum\@tempcntc=\z@ \@citeo\@tempcntb\m@ne\r
+       \@citea\def\@citea{,}\hbox{\csname b@\@citeb\endcsname}%\r
+     \else\r
+      \advance\@tempcntb\@ne\r
+      \ifnum\@tempcntb=\@tempcntc\r
+      \else\advance\@tempcntb\m@ne\@citeo\r
+      \@tempcnta\@tempcntc\@tempcntb\@tempcntc\fi\fi}}\@citeo}{#1}}\r
+\def\@citeo{\ifnum\@tempcnta>\@tempcntb\else\r
+               \@citea\def\@citea{,\,\hskip\z@skip}%\r
+               \ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb\the\@tempcnta\else\r
+               {\advance\@tempcnta\@ne\ifnum\@tempcnta=\@tempcntb \else\r
+                \def\@citea{--}\fi\r
+      \advance\@tempcnta\m@ne\the\@tempcnta\@citea\the\@tempcntb}\fi\fi}\r
+\else\r
+\renewenvironment{thebibliography}[1]\r
+     {\section*{\refname}\r
+      \small\r
+      \list{}%\r
+           {\settowidth\labelwidth{}%\r
+            \leftmargin\parindent\r
+            \itemindent=-\parindent\r
+            \labelsep=\z@\r
+            \if@openbib\r
+              \advance\leftmargin\bibindent\r
+              \itemindent -\bibindent\r
+              \listparindent \itemindent\r
+              \parsep \z@\r
+            \fi\r
+            \usecounter{enumiv}%\r
+            \let\p@enumiv\@empty\r
+            \renewcommand\theenumiv{}}%\r
+      \if@openbib\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\par}%\r
+      \else\r
+        \renewcommand\newblock{\hskip .11em \@plus.33em \@minus.07em}%\r
+      \fi\r
+      \sloppy\clubpenalty4000\widowpenalty4000%\r
+      \sfcode`\.=\@m}\r
+     {\def\@noitemerr\r
+       {\@latex@warning{Empty `thebibliography' environment}}%\r
+      \endlist}\r
+      \def\@cite#1{#1}%\r
+      \def\@lbibitem[#1]#2{\item[]\if@filesw\r
+        {\def\protect##1{\string ##1\space}\immediate\r
+      \write\@auxout{\string\bibcite{#2}{#1}}}\fi\ignorespaces}\r
+   \fi\r
+\else\r
+\@cons\@openbib@code{\noexpand\small}\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+\def\idxquad{\hskip 10\p@}% space that divides entry from number\r
+\r
+\def\@idxitem{\par\hangindent 10\p@}\r
+\r
+\def\subitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\enspace}% second order\r
+                \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% index entry\r
+\r
+\def\subsubitem{\par\setbox0=\hbox{--\,--\enspace}% third\r
+                \noindent\hangindent\wd0\box0}% order index entry\r
+\r
+\def\indexspace{\par \vskip 10\p@ plus5\p@ minus3\p@\relax}\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{theindex}\r
+               {\@mkboth{\indexname}{\indexname}%\r
+                \thispagestyle{empty}\parindent\z@\r
+                \parskip\z@ \@plus .3\p@\relax\r
+                \let\item\par\r
+                \def\,{\relax\ifmmode\mskip\thinmuskip\r
+                             \else\hskip0.2em\ignorespaces\fi}%\r
+                \normalfont\small\r
+                \begin{multicols}{2}[\@makeschapterhead{\indexname}]%\r
+                }\r
+                {\end{multicols}}\r
+\r
+\renewcommand\footnoterule{%\r
+  \kern-3\p@\r
+  \hrule\@width 2truecm\r
+  \kern2.6\p@}\r
+  \newdimen\fnindent\r
+  \fnindent1em\r
+\long\def\@makefntext#1{%\r
+    \parindent \fnindent%\r
+    \leftskip \fnindent%\r
+    \noindent\r
+    \llap{\hb@xt@1em{\hss\@makefnmark\ }}\ignorespaces#1}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@makecaption#1#2{%\r
+  \small\r
+  \vskip\abovecaptionskip\r
+  \sbox\@tempboxa{{\bfseries #1.} #2}%\r
+  \ifdim \wd\@tempboxa >\hsize\r
+    {\bfseries #1.} #2\par\r
+  \else\r
+    \global \@minipagefalse\r
+    \hb@xt@\hsize{\hfil\box\@tempboxa\hfil}%\r
+  \fi\r
+  \vskip\belowcaptionskip}\r
+\r
+\def\fps@figure{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@figure{\figurename\thinspace\thefigure}\r
+\def \@floatboxreset {%\r
+        \reset@font\r
+        \small\r
+        \@setnobreak\r
+        \@setminipage\r
+}\r
+\def\fps@table{htbp}\r
+\def\fnum@table{\tablename~\thetable}\r
+\renewenvironment{table}\r
+               {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+                \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+                \@float{table}}\r
+               {\end@float}\r
+\renewenvironment{table*}\r
+               {\setlength\abovecaptionskip{0\p@}%\r
+                \setlength\belowcaptionskip{10\p@}%\r
+                \@dblfloat{table}}\r
+               {\end@dblfloat}\r
+\r
+\long\def\@caption#1[#2]#3{\par\addcontentsline{\csname\r
+  ext@#1\endcsname}{#1}{\protect\numberline{\csname\r
+  the#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #2}}\begingroup\r
+    \@parboxrestore\r
+    \@makecaption{\csname fnum@#1\endcsname}{\ignorespaces #3}\par\r
+  \endgroup}\r
+\r
+% LaTeX does not provide a command to enter the authors institute\r
+% addresses. The \institute command is defined here.\r
+\r
+\newcounter{@inst}\r
+\newcounter{@auth}\r
+\newcounter{auco}\r
+\newdimen\instindent\r
+\newbox\authrun\r
+\newtoks\authorrunning\r
+\newtoks\tocauthor\r
+\newbox\titrun\r
+\newtoks\titlerunning\r
+\newtoks\toctitle\r
+\r
+\def\clearheadinfo{\gdef\@author{No Author Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@title{No Title Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@subtitle{}%\r
+                   \gdef\@institute{No Institute Given}%\r
+                   \gdef\@thanks{}%\r
+                   \global\titlerunning={}\global\authorrunning={}%\r
+                   \global\toctitle={}\global\tocauthor={}}\r
+\r
+\def\institute#1{\gdef\@institute{#1}}\r
+\r
+\def\institutename{\par\r
+ \begingroup\r
+ \parskip=\z@\r
+ \parindent=\z@\r
+ \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+ \def\and{\par\stepcounter{@inst}%\r
+ \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\ignorespaces}%\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\def\thanks##1{}\@institute}%\r
+ \ifnum\c@@inst=1\relax\r
+   \gdef\fnnstart{0}%\r
+ \else\r
+   \xdef\fnnstart{\c@@inst}%\r
+   \setcounter{@inst}{1}%\r
+   \noindent$^{\the@inst}$\enspace\r
+ \fi\r
+ \ignorespaces\r
+ \@institute\par\r
+ \endgroup}\r
+\r
+\def\@fnsymbol#1{\ensuremath{\ifcase#1\or\star\or{\star\star}\or\r
+   {\star\star\star}\or \dagger\or \ddagger\or\r
+   \mathchar "278\or \mathchar "27B\or \|\or **\or \dagger\dagger\r
+   \or \ddagger\ddagger \else\@ctrerr\fi}}\r
+\r
+\def\inst#1{\unskip$^{#1}$}\r
+\def\fnmsep{\unskip$^,$}\r
+\def\email#1{{\tt#1}}\r
+\AtBeginDocument{\@ifundefined{url}{\def\url#1{#1}}{}%\r
+\@ifpackageloaded{babel}{%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasenglish}{}{\addto\extrasenglish{\switcht@albion}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasfrenchb}{}{\addto\extrasfrenchb{\switcht@francais}}%\r
+\@ifundefined{extrasgerman}{}{\addto\extrasgerman{\switcht@deutsch}}%\r
+}{\switcht@@therlang}%\r
+\providecommand{\keywords}[1]{\par\addvspace\baselineskip\r
+\noindent\keywordname\enspace\ignorespaces#1}%\r
+}\r
+\def\homedir{\~{ }}\r
+\r
+\def\subtitle#1{\gdef\@subtitle{#1}}\r
+\clearheadinfo\r
+%\r
+%%% to avoid hyperref warnings\r
+\providecommand*{\toclevel@author}{999}\r
+%%% to make title-entry parent of section-entries\r
+\providecommand*{\toclevel@title}{0}\r
+%\r
+\renewcommand\maketitle{\newpage\r
+\phantomsection\r
+  \refstepcounter{chapter}%\r
+  \stepcounter{section}%\r
+  \setcounter{section}{0}%\r
+  \setcounter{subsection}{0}%\r
+  \setcounter{figure}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{table}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{equation}{0}\r
+  \setcounter{footnote}{0}%\r
+  \begingroup\r
+    \parindent=\z@\r
+    \renewcommand\thefootnote{\@fnsymbol\c@footnote}%\r
+    \if@twocolumn\r
+      \ifnum \col@number=\@ne\r
+        \@maketitle\r
+      \else\r
+        \twocolumn[\@maketitle]%\r
+      \fi\r
+    \else\r
+      \newpage\r
+      \global\@topnum\z@   % Prevents figures from going at top of page.\r
+      \@maketitle\r
+    \fi\r
+    \thispagestyle{empty}\@thanks\r
+%\r
+    \def\\{\unskip\ \ignorespaces}\def\inst##1{\unskip{}}%\r
+    \def\thanks##1{\unskip{}}\def\fnmsep{\unskip}%\r
+    \instindent=\hsize\r
+    \advance\instindent by-\headlineindent\r
+    \if!\the\toctitle!\addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\@title}\else\r
+       \addcontentsline{toc}{title}{\the\toctitle}\fi\r
+    \if@runhead\r
+       \if!\the\titlerunning!\else\r
+         \edef\@title{\the\titlerunning}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\unboldmath\ignorespaces\@title}%\r
+       \ifdim\wd\titrun>\instindent\r
+          \typeout{Title too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+          \typeout{a shorter form with \string\titlerunning\space prior to\r
+                   \string\maketitle}%\r
+          \global\setbox\titrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+          Title Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \xdef\@title{\copy\titrun}%\r
+    \fi\r
+%\r
+    \if!\the\tocauthor!\relax\r
+      {\def\and{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\and}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\@author}}%\r
+    \else\r
+      \def\\{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\newline}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\scratch{\the\tocauthor}%\r
+      \protected@xdef\toc@uthor{\scratch}%\r
+    \fi\r
+    \addtocontents{toc}{\noexpand\protect\noexpand\authcount{\the\c@auco}}%\r
+    \addcontentsline{toc}{author}{\toc@uthor}%\r
+    \if@runhead\r
+       \if!\the\authorrunning!\r
+         \value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+         \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+       \else\r
+         \edef\@author{\the\authorrunning}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\unboldmath\@author\unskip}%\r
+       \ifdim\wd\authrun>\instindent\r
+          \typeout{Names of authors too long for running head. Please supply}%\r
+          \typeout{a shorter form with \string\authorrunning\space prior to\r
+                   \string\maketitle}%\r
+          \global\setbox\authrun=\hbox{\small\rm\r
+          Authors Suppressed Due to Excessive Length}%\r
+       \fi\r
+       \xdef\@author{\copy\authrun}%\r
+       \markboth{\@author}{\@title}%\r
+     \fi\r
+  \endgroup\r
+  \setcounter{footnote}{\fnnstart}%\r
+  \clearheadinfo}\r
+%\r
+\def\@maketitle{\newpage\r
+ \markboth{}{}%\r
+ \def\lastand{\ifnum\value{@inst}=2\relax\r
+                 \unskip{} \andname\\r
+              \else\r
+                 \unskip \lastandname\\r
+              \fi}%\r
+ \def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}\relax\r
+          \ifnum\value{@auth}=\value{@inst}%\r
+             \lastand\r
+          \else\r
+             \unskip,\r
+          \fi}%\r
+ \begin{center}%\r
+ \let\newline\\\r
+ {\Large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+  \pretolerance=10000\r
+  \@title \par}\vskip .8cm\r
+\if!\@subtitle!\else {\large \bfseries\boldmath\r
+  \vskip -.65cm\r
+  \pretolerance=10000\r
+  \@subtitle \par}\vskip .8cm\fi\r
+ \setbox0=\vbox{\setcounter{@auth}{1}\def\and{\stepcounter{@auth}}%\r
+ \def\thanks##1{}\@author}%\r
+ \global\value{@inst}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \global\value{auco}=\value{@auth}%\r
+ \setcounter{@auth}{1}%\r
+{\lineskip .5em\r
+\noindent\ignorespaces\r
+\@author\vskip.35cm}\r
+ {\small\institutename}\r
+ \end{center}%\r
+ }\r
+\r
+% definition of the "\spnewtheorem" command.\r
+%\r
+% Usage:\r
+%\r
+%     \spnewtheorem{env_nam}{caption}[within]{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or  \spnewtheorem{env_nam}[numbered_like]{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+% or  \spnewtheorem*{env_nam}{caption}{cap_font}{body_font}\r
+%\r
+% New is "cap_font" and "body_font". It stands for\r
+% fontdefinition of the caption and the text itself.\r
+%\r
+% "\spnewtheorem*" gives a theorem without number.\r
+%\r
+% A defined spnewthoerem environment is used as described\r
+% by Lamport.\r
+%\r
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%\r
+\r
+\def\@thmcountersep{}\r
+\def\@thmcounterend{.}\r
+\r
+\def\spnewtheorem{\@ifstar{\@sthm}{\@Sthm}}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem with number\r
+\r
+\def\@spnthm#1#2{%\r
+  \@ifnextchar[{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}}{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}}}\r
+\def\@Sthm#1{\@ifnextchar[{\@spothm{#1}}{\@spnthm{#1}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxnthm#1#2[#3]#4#5{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\@definecounter{#1}\@addtoreset{#1}{#3}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\expandafter\noexpand\r
+     \csname the#3\endcsname \noexpand\@thmcountersep \@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+   \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+                              \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\@definecounter{#1}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname the#1\endcsname{\@thmcounter{#1}}%\r
+   \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+   \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+                               \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spothm#1[#2]#3#4#5{%\r
+  \@ifundefined{c@#2}{\@latexerr{No theorem environment `#2' defined}\@eha}%\r
+  {\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+  {\newaliascnt{#1}{#2}%\r
+  \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#3}%\r
+  \global\@namedef{#1}{\@spthm{#1}{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#4}{#5}}%\r
+  \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spthm#1#2#3#4{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\refstepcounter{#1}%\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@spythm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}{\@spxthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@spxthm#1#2#3#4{\@spbegintheorem{#2}{\csname the#1\endcsname}{#3}{#4}%\r
+                    \ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spythm#1#2#3#4[#5]{\@spopargbegintheorem{#2}{\csname\r
+       the#1\endcsname}{#5}{#3}{#4}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@spbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{\trivlist\r
+                 \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1\ #2\@thmcounterend}]#4}\r
+\r
+\def\@spopargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4#5{\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{#4#1\ #2}]{#4(#3)\@thmcounterend\ }#5}\r
+\r
+% definition of \spnewtheorem* without number\r
+\r
+\def\@sthm#1#2{\@Ynthm{#1}{#2}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ynthm#1#2#3#4{\expandafter\@ifdefinable\csname #1\endcsname\r
+   {\global\@namedef{#1}{\@Thm{\csname #1name\endcsname}{#3}{#4}}%\r
+    \expandafter\xdef\csname #1name\endcsname{#2}%\r
+    \global\@namedef{end#1}{\@endtheorem}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Thm#1#2#3{\topsep 7\p@ \@plus2\p@ \@minus4\p@\r
+\@ifnextchar[{\@Ythm{#1}{#2}{#3}}{\@Xthm{#1}{#2}{#3}}}\r
+\r
+\def\@Xthm#1#2#3{\@Begintheorem{#1}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Ythm#1#2#3[#4]{\@Opargbegintheorem{#1}\r
+       {#4}{#2}{#3}\ignorespaces}\r
+\r
+\def\@Begintheorem#1#2#3{#3\trivlist\r
+                           \item[\hskip\labelsep{#2#1\@thmcounterend}]}\r
+\r
+\def\@Opargbegintheorem#1#2#3#4{#4\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{#3#1}]{#3(#2)\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+\r
+\if@envcntsect\r
+   \def\@thmcountersep{.}\r
+   \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}[section]{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\else\r
+   \spnewtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+   \if@envcntreset\r
+      \@addtoreset{theorem}{section}\r
+   \else\r
+      \@addtoreset{theorem}{chapter}\r
+   \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\r
+%definition of divers theorem environments\r
+\spnewtheorem*{claim}{Claim}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spnewtheorem*{proof}{Proof}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\if@envcntsame % alle Umgebungen wie Theorem.\r
+   \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spothm{#1}[theorem]{#2}{#3}{#4}}\r
+\else % alle Umgebungen mit eigenem Zaehler\r
+   \if@envcntsect % mit section numeriert\r
+      \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spxnthm{#1}{#2}[section]{#3}{#4}}\r
+   \else % nicht mit section numeriert\r
+      \if@envcntreset\r
+         \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+                                   \@addtoreset{#1}{section}}\r
+      \else\r
+         \def\spn@wtheorem#1#2#3#4{\@spynthm{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}\r
+                                   \@addtoreset{#1}{chapter}}%\r
+      \fi\r
+   \fi\r
+\fi\r
+\spn@wtheorem{case}{Case}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{conjecture}{Conjecture}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{corollary}{Corollary}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{definition}{Definition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{example}{Example}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{exercise}{Exercise}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{lemma}{Lemma}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{note}{Note}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{problem}{Problem}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{property}{Property}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{proposition}{Proposition}{\bfseries}{\itshape}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{question}{Question}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{solution}{Solution}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\spn@wtheorem{remark}{Remark}{\itshape}{\rmfamily}\r
+\r
+\def\@takefromreset#1#2{%\r
+    \def\@tempa{#1}%\r
+    \let\@tempd\@elt\r
+    \def\@elt##1{%\r
+        \def\@tempb{##1}%\r
+        \ifx\@tempa\@tempb\else\r
+            \@addtoreset{##1}{#2}%\r
+        \fi}%\r
+    \expandafter\expandafter\let\expandafter\@tempc\csname cl@#2\endcsname\r
+    \expandafter\def\csname cl@#2\endcsname{}%\r
+    \@tempc\r
+    \let\@elt\@tempd}\r
+\r
+\def\theopargself{\def\@spopargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4##5{\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{##4##1\ ##2}]{##4##3\@thmcounterend\ }##5}\r
+                  \def\@Opargbegintheorem##1##2##3##4{##4\trivlist\r
+      \item[\hskip\labelsep{##3##1}]{##3##2\@thmcounterend\ }}\r
+      }\r
+\r
+\renewenvironment{abstract}{%\r
+      \list{}{\advance\topsep by0.35cm\relax\small\r
+      \leftmargin=1cm\r
+      \labelwidth=\z@\r
+      \listparindent=\z@\r
+      \itemindent\listparindent\r
+      \rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[\hskip\labelsep\r
+                                    \bfseries\abstractname]}\r
+    {\endlist}\r
+\r
+\newdimen\headlineindent             % dimension for space between\r
+\headlineindent=1.166cm              % number and text of headings.\r
+\r
+\def\ps@headings{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+   \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+   \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                  \leftmark\hfil}\r
+   \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\rightmark\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                 \llap{\thepage}}\r
+   \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+   \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+   \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\def\ps@titlepage{\let\@mkboth\@gobbletwo\r
+   \let\@oddfoot\@empty\let\@evenfoot\@empty\r
+   \def\@evenhead{\normalfont\small\rlap{\thepage}\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                  \hfil}\r
+   \def\@oddhead{\normalfont\small\hfil\hspace{\headlineindent}%\r
+                 \llap{\thepage}}\r
+   \def\chaptermark##1{}%\r
+   \def\sectionmark##1{}%\r
+   \def\subsectionmark##1{}}\r
+\r
+\if@runhead\ps@headings\else\r
+\ps@empty\fi\r
+\r
+\setlength\arraycolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\setlength\tabcolsep{1.4\p@}\r
+\r
+\endinput\r
+%end of file llncs.cls\r
diff --git a/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.doc b/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.doc
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..778550d
Binary files /dev/null and b/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.doc differ
diff --git a/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.pdf b/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.pdf
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ca05024
Binary files /dev/null and b/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.pdf differ
diff --git a/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.tex b/pan12-abstract-template/pan12-abstract-template.tex
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..20fd4fa
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+\documentclass{llncs}
+\usepackage[american]{babel}
+\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
+\usepackage{times}
+\usepackage{graphicx}
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+\begin{document}
+
+\title{Your Title}
+
+\author{Author One \and Author Two \and ... \and Author N}
+\institute{Affiliation \\
+E-Mail}
+
+\maketitle
+
+\paragraph{Extended Abstract}
+
+Please describe your approach to solve the problem in detail, mentioning all the technologies, algorithms, features, and parameters as well as how you adjusted them and how they are combined into a process. Please do not exceed 2 pages. An introduction or a conclusion may be omitted for brevity.
+
+Your abstract will be peer-reviewed for quality. Based upon the review and your performance in the competition, we will decide how long your the notebook paper shall be, and what kind of presentation at the conference is expected of you.
+
+
+\bibliographystyle{splncs03}
+\begin{raggedright}
+\bibliography{}
+\end{raggedright}
+
+\end{document}
+
+
+%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
+
diff --git a/pan12-abstract-template/splncs03.bst b/pan12-abstract-template/splncs03.bst
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3279169
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1519 @@
+%% BibTeX bibliography style `splncs03'\r
+%%\r
+%% BibTeX bibliography style for use with numbered references in\r
+%% Springer Verlag's "Lecture Notes in Computer Science" series.\r
+%% (See Springer's documentation for llncs.cls for\r
+%% more details of the suggested reference format.)  Note that this\r
+%% file will not work for author-year style citations.\r
+%%\r
+%% Use \documentclass{llncs} and \bibliographystyle{splncs03}, and cite\r
+%% a reference with (e.g.) \cite{smith77} to get a "[1]" in the text.\r
+%%\r
+%% This file comes to you courtesy of Maurizio "Titto" Patrignani of\r
+%% Dipartimento di Informatica e Automazione Universita' Roma Tre\r
+%%\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto-lncs-02.bst' produced on Wed Apr 1, 2009\r
+%% Edited by hand by titto based on `titto-lncs-01.bst' (see below)\r
+%%\r
+%% CHANGES (with respect to titto-lncs-01.bst):\r
+%% - Removed the call to \urlprefix (thus no "URL" string is added to the output)\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto-lncs-01.bst' produced on Fri Aug 22, 2008\r
+%% Edited by hand by titto based on `titto.bst' (see below)\r
+%%\r
+%% CHANGES (with respect to titto.bst):\r
+%% - Removed the "capitalize" command for editors string "(eds.)" and "(ed.)"\r
+%% - Introduced the functions titto.bbl.pages and titto.bbl.page for journal pages (without "pp.")\r
+%% - Added a new.sentence command to separate with a dot booktitle and series in the inproceedings\r
+%% - Commented all new.block commands before urls and notes (to separate them with a comma)\r
+%% - Introduced the functions titto.bbl.volume for handling journal volumes (without "vol." label)\r
+%% - Used for editors the same name conventions used for authors (see function format.in.ed.booktitle)\r
+%% - Removed a \newblock to avoid long spaces between title and "In: ..."\r
+%% - Added function titto.space.prefix to add a space instead of "~" after the (removed) "vol." label\r
+%% ================================================================================================\r
+%% This was file `titto.bst',\r
+%% generated with the docstrip utility.\r
+%%\r
+%% The original source files were:\r
+%%\r
+%% merlin.mbs  (with options: `vonx,nm-rvvc,yr-par,jttl-rm,volp-com,jwdpg,jwdvol,numser,ser-vol,jnm-x,btit-rm,bt-rm,edparxc,bkedcap,au-col,in-col,fin-bare,pp,ed,abr,mth-bare,xedn,jabr,and-com,and-com-ed,xand,url,url-blk,em-x,nfss,')\r
+%% ----------------------------------------\r
+%% *** Tentative .bst file for Springer LNCS ***\r
+%%\r
+%% Copyright 1994-2007 Patrick W Daly\r
+ % ===============================================================\r
+ % IMPORTANT NOTICE:\r
+ % This bibliographic style (bst) file has been generated from one or\r
+ % more master bibliographic style (mbs) files, listed above.\r
+ %\r
+ % This generated file can be redistributed and/or modified under the terms\r
+ % of the LaTeX Project Public License Distributed from CTAN\r
+ % archives in directory macros/latex/base/lppl.txt; either\r
+ % version 1 of the License, or any later version.\r
+ % ===============================================================\r
+ % Name and version information of the main mbs file:\r
+ % \ProvidesFile{merlin.mbs}[2007/04/24 4.20 (PWD, AO, DPC)]\r
+ %   For use with BibTeX version 0.99a or later\r
+ %-------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+ % This bibliography style file is intended for texts in ENGLISH\r
+ % This is a numerical citation style, and as such is standard LaTeX.\r
+ % It requires no extra package to interface to the main text.\r
+ % The form of the \bibitem entries is\r
+ %   \bibitem{key}...\r
+ % Usage of \cite is as follows:\r
+ %   \cite{key} ==>>          [#]\r
+ %   \cite[chap. 2]{key} ==>> [#, chap. 2]\r
+ % where # is a number determined by the ordering in the reference list.\r
+ % The order in the reference list is alphabetical by authors.\r
+ %---------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+\r
+ENTRY\r
+  { address\r
+    author\r
+    booktitle\r
+    chapter\r
+    edition\r
+    editor\r
+    eid\r
+    howpublished\r
+    institution\r
+    journal\r
+    key\r
+    month\r
+    note\r
+    number\r
+    organization\r
+    pages\r
+    publisher\r
+    school\r
+    series\r
+    title\r
+    type\r
+    url\r
+    volume\r
+    year\r
+  }\r
+  {}\r
+  { label }\r
+INTEGERS { output.state before.all mid.sentence after.sentence after.block }\r
+FUNCTION {init.state.consts}\r
+{ #0 'before.all :=\r
+  #1 'mid.sentence :=\r
+  #2 'after.sentence :=\r
+  #3 'after.block :=\r
+}\r
+STRINGS { s t}\r
+FUNCTION {output.nonnull}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  output.state mid.sentence =\r
+    { ", " * write$ }\r
+    { output.state after.block =\r
+        { add.period$ write$\r
+%          newline$\r
+%          "\newblock " write$  % removed for titto-lncs-01\r
+          " " write$            % to avoid long spaces between title and "In: ..."\r
+        }\r
+        { output.state before.all =\r
+            'write$\r
+            { add.period$ " " * write$ }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      mid.sentence 'output.state :=\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  s\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    'output.nonnull\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output.check}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "empty " t * " in " * cite$ * warning$ }\r
+    'output.nonnull\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {fin.entry}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    'write$\r
+  if$\r
+  newline$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {new.block}\r
+{ output.state before.all =\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { after.block 'output.state := }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence}\r
+{ output.state after.block =\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { output.state before.all =\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { after.sentence 'output.state := }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {add.blank}\r
+{  " " * before.all 'output.state :=\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {add.colon}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { ":" * add.blank }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {date.block}\r
+{\r
+  new.block\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {not}\r
+{   { #0 }\r
+    { #1 }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {and}\r
+{   'skip$\r
+    { pop$ #0 }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {or}\r
+{   { pop$ #1 }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+STRINGS {z}\r
+FUNCTION {remove.dots}\r
+{ 'z :=\r
+  ""\r
+  { z empty$ not }\r
+  { z #1 #1 substring$\r
+    z #2 global.max$ substring$ 'z :=\r
+    duplicate$ "." = 'pop$\r
+      { * }\r
+    if$\r
+  }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.block.checka}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.block\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.block.checkb}\r
+{ empty$\r
+  swap$ empty$\r
+  and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.block\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checka}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.sentence\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {new.sentence.checkb}\r
+{ empty$\r
+  swap$ empty$\r
+  and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    'new.sentence\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {field.or.null}\r
+{ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "" }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {emphasize}\r
+{ skip$ }\r
+FUNCTION {tie.or.space.prefix}\r
+{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <\r
+    { "~" }\r
+    { " " }\r
+  if$\r
+  swap$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {titto.space.prefix} %  always introduce a space\r
+{ duplicate$ text.length$ #3 <\r
+    { " " }\r
+    { " " }\r
+  if$\r
+  swap$\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {capitalize}\r
+{ "u" change.case$ "t" change.case$ }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {space.word}\r
+{ " " swap$ * " " * }\r
+ % Here are the language-specific definitions for explicit words.\r
+ % Each function has a name bbl.xxx where xxx is the English word.\r
+ % The language selected here is ENGLISH\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.and}\r
+{ "and"}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.etal}\r
+{ "et~al." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.editors}\r
+{ "eds." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.editor}\r
+{ "ed." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.edby}\r
+{ "edited by" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.edition}\r
+{ "edn." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.volume}\r
+{ "vol." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.volume} % for handling journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.of}\r
+{ "of" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.number}\r
+{ "no." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.nr}\r
+{ "no." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.in}\r
+{ "in" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.pages}\r
+{ "pp." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.page}\r
+{ "p." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.pages} % for journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {titto.bbl.page}  % for journals\r
+{ "" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.chapter}\r
+{ "chap." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.techrep}\r
+{ "Tech. Rep." }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.mthesis}\r
+{ "Master's thesis" }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bbl.phdthesis}\r
+{ "Ph.D. thesis" }\r
+\r
+MACRO {jan} {"Jan."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {feb} {"Feb."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {mar} {"Mar."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {apr} {"Apr."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {may} {"May"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jun} {"Jun."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jul} {"Jul."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {aug} {"Aug."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {sep} {"Sep."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {oct} {"Oct."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {nov} {"Nov."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {dec} {"Dec."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {acmcs} {"ACM Comput. Surv."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {acta} {"Acta Inf."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {cacm} {"Commun. ACM"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ibmjrd} {"IBM J. Res. Dev."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ibmsj} {"IBM Syst.~J."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeese} {"IEEE Trans. Software Eng."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeetc} {"IEEE Trans. Comput."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ieeetcad}\r
+ {"IEEE Trans. Comput. Aid. Des."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {ipl} {"Inf. Process. Lett."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jacm} {"J.~ACM"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {jcss} {"J.~Comput. Syst. Sci."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {scp} {"Sci. Comput. Program."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {sicomp} {"SIAM J. Comput."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tocs} {"ACM Trans. Comput. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tods} {"ACM Trans. Database Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tog} {"ACM Trans. Graphic."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toms} {"ACM Trans. Math. Software"}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toois} {"ACM Trans. Office Inf. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {toplas} {"ACM Trans. Progr. Lang. Syst."}\r
+\r
+MACRO {tcs} {"Theor. Comput. Sci."}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {bibinfo.check}\r
+{ swap$\r
+  duplicate$ missing$\r
+    {\r
+      pop$ pop$\r
+      ""\r
+    }\r
+    { duplicate$ empty$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$ pop$\r
+        }\r
+        { swap$\r
+          pop$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {bibinfo.warn}\r
+{ swap$\r
+  duplicate$ missing$\r
+    {\r
+      swap$ "missing " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$ pop$\r
+      ""\r
+    }\r
+    { duplicate$ empty$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$ "empty " swap$ * " in " * cite$ * warning$\r
+        }\r
+        { swap$\r
+          pop$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.url}\r
+{ url empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+%    { "\urlprefix\url{" url * "}" * }\r
+    { "\url{" url * "}" * }  % changed in titto-lncs-02.bst\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+INTEGERS { nameptr namesleft numnames }\r
+\r
+\r
+STRINGS  { bibinfo}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.names}\r
+{ 'bibinfo :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$ {\r
+  's :=\r
+  "" 't :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{vv~}{ll}{, jj}{, f{.}.}"\r
+      format.name$\r
+      bibinfo bibinfo.check\r
+      't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          namesleft #1 >\r
+            { ", " * t * }\r
+            {\r
+              s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =\r
+                { 't := }\r
+                { pop$ }\r
+              if$\r
+              "," *\r
+              t "others" =\r
+                {\r
+                  " " * bbl.etal *\r
+                }\r
+                { " " * t * }\r
+              if$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        't\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  } if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.names.ed}\r
+{\r
+  'bibinfo :=\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$ {\r
+  's :=\r
+  "" 't :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{f{.}.~}{vv~}{ll}{ jj}"\r
+      format.name$\r
+      bibinfo bibinfo.check\r
+      't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          namesleft #1 >\r
+            { ", " * t * }\r
+            {\r
+              s nameptr "{ll}" format.name$ duplicate$ "others" =\r
+                { 't := }\r
+                { pop$ }\r
+              if$\r
+              "," *\r
+              t "others" =\r
+                {\r
+\r
+                  " " * bbl.etal *\r
+                }\r
+                { " " * t * }\r
+              if$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        't\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  } if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.authors}\r
+{ author "author" format.names\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {get.bbl.editor}\r
+{ editor num.names$ #1 > 'bbl.editors 'bbl.editor if$ }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.editors}\r
+{ editor "editor" format.names duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      " " *\r
+      get.bbl.editor\r
+%      capitalize\r
+   "(" swap$ * ")" *\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.note}\r
+{\r
+ note empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+    { note #1 #1 substring$\r
+      duplicate$ "{" =\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { output.state mid.sentence =\r
+          { "l" }\r
+          { "u" }\r
+        if$\r
+        change.case$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      note #2 global.max$ substring$ * "note" bibinfo.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.title}\r
+{ title\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    { "t" change.case$ }\r
+  if$\r
+  "title" bibinfo.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {output.bibitem}\r
+{ newline$\r
+  "\bibitem{" write$\r
+  cite$ write$\r
+  "}" write$\r
+  newline$\r
+  ""\r
+  before.all 'output.state :=\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {n.dashify}\r
+{\r
+  't :=\r
+  ""\r
+    { t empty$ not }\r
+    { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" =\r
+        { t #1 #2 substring$ "--" = not\r
+            { "--" *\r
+              t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+            }\r
+            {   { t #1 #1 substring$ "-" = }\r
+                { "-" *\r
+                  t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+                }\r
+              while$\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { t #1 #1 substring$ *\r
+          t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't :=\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {word.in}\r
+{ bbl.in capitalize\r
+  ":" *\r
+  " " * }\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.date}\r
+{\r
+  month "month" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+  year  "year"  bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { swap$ 'skip$\r
+        { "there's a month but no year in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+      if$\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+    { swap$ 'skip$\r
+        {\r
+          swap$\r
+          " " * swap$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      *\r
+      remove.dots\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      before.all 'output.state :=\r
+    " (" swap$ * ")" *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.btitle}\r
+{ title "title" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {either.or.check}\r
+{ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    { "can't use both " swap$ * " fields in " * cite$ * warning$ }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.bvolume}\r
+{ volume empty$\r
+    { "" }\r
+    { bbl.volume volume tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "volume" bibinfo.check * *\r
+      series "series" bibinfo.check\r
+      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        { emphasize ", " * swap$ * }\r
+      if$\r
+      "volume and number" number either.or.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.number.series}\r
+{ volume empty$\r
+    { number empty$\r
+        { series field.or.null }\r
+        { output.state mid.sentence =\r
+            { bbl.number }\r
+            { bbl.number capitalize }\r
+          if$\r
+          number tie.or.space.prefix "number" bibinfo.check * *\r
+          series empty$\r
+            { "there's a number but no series in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+            { bbl.in space.word *\r
+              series "series" bibinfo.check *\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { "" }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.edition}\r
+{ edition duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      output.state mid.sentence =\r
+        { "l" }\r
+        { "t" }\r
+      if$ change.case$\r
+      "edition" bibinfo.check\r
+      " " * bbl.edition *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+INTEGERS { multiresult }\r
+FUNCTION {multi.page.check}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  #0 'multiresult :=\r
+    { multiresult not\r
+      t empty$ not\r
+      and\r
+    }\r
+    { t #1 #1 substring$\r
+      duplicate$ "-" =\r
+      swap$ duplicate$ "," =\r
+      swap$ "+" =\r
+      or or\r
+        { #1 'multiresult := }\r
+        { t #2 global.max$ substring$ 't := }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+  multiresult\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.pages}\r
+{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    { duplicate$ multi.page.check\r
+        {\r
+          bbl.pages swap$\r
+          n.dashify\r
+        }\r
+        {\r
+          bbl.page swap$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "pages" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.journal.pages}\r
+{ pages duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { pop$ pop$ format.pages }\r
+        {\r
+          ", " *\r
+          swap$\r
+          n.dashify\r
+          pages multi.page.check\r
+            'titto.bbl.pages\r
+            'titto.bbl.page\r
+          if$\r
+          swap$ tie.or.space.prefix\r
+          "pages" bibinfo.check\r
+          * *\r
+          *\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.journal.eid}\r
+{ eid "eid" bibinfo.check\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+    { swap$ duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+      {\r
+          ", " *\r
+      }\r
+      if$\r
+      swap$ *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.vol.num.pages} % this function is used only for journal entries\r
+{ volume field.or.null\r
+  duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+%     bbl.volume swap$ tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      titto.bbl.volume swap$ titto.space.prefix\r
+%             rationale for the change above: for journals you don't want "vol." label\r
+%             hence it does not make sense to attach the journal number to the label when\r
+%             it is short\r
+      "volume" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  number "number" bibinfo.check duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { "there's a number but no volume in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+      swap$\r
+      "(" swap$ * ")" *\r
+    }\r
+  if$ *\r
+  eid empty$\r
+    { format.journal.pages }\r
+    { format.journal.eid }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.chapter.pages}\r
+{ chapter empty$\r
+    'format.pages\r
+    { type empty$\r
+        { bbl.chapter }\r
+        { type "l" change.case$\r
+          "type" bibinfo.check\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      chapter tie.or.space.prefix\r
+      "chapter" bibinfo.check\r
+      * *\r
+      pages empty$\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { ", " * format.pages * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.booktitle}\r
+{\r
+  booktitle "booktitle" bibinfo.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.in.ed.booktitle}\r
+{ format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$ 'skip$\r
+    {\r
+%     editor "editor" format.names.ed duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$ % changed by titto\r
+      editor "editor" format.names duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        {\r
+          " " *\r
+          get.bbl.editor\r
+%          capitalize\r
+          "(" swap$ * ") " *\r
+          * swap$\r
+          * }\r
+      if$\r
+      word.in swap$ *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {empty.misc.check}\r
+{ author empty$ title empty$ howpublished empty$\r
+  month empty$ year empty$ note empty$\r
+  and and and and and\r
+  key empty$ not and\r
+    { "all relevant fields are empty in " cite$ * warning$ }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.thesis.type}\r
+{ type duplicate$ empty$\r
+    'pop$\r
+    { swap$ pop$\r
+      "t" change.case$ "type" bibinfo.check\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.tr.number}\r
+{ number "number" bibinfo.check\r
+  type duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ bbl.techrep }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+  "type" bibinfo.check\r
+  swap$ duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$ "t" change.case$ }\r
+    { tie.or.space.prefix * * }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.article.crossref}\r
+{\r
+  key duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { pop$\r
+      journal duplicate$ empty$\r
+        { "need key or journal for " cite$ * " to crossref " * crossref * warning$ }\r
+        { "journal" bibinfo.check emphasize word.in swap$ * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { word.in swap$ * " " *}\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.crossref.editor}\r
+{ editor #1 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$\r
+  "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+  editor num.names$ duplicate$\r
+  #2 >\r
+    { pop$\r
+      "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+      " " * bbl.etal\r
+      *\r
+    }\r
+    { #2 <\r
+        'skip$\r
+        { editor #2 "{ff }{vv }{ll}{ jj}" format.name$ "others" =\r
+            {\r
+              "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+              " " * bbl.etal\r
+              *\r
+            }\r
+            {\r
+             bbl.and space.word\r
+              * editor #2 "{vv~}{ll}" format.name$\r
+              "editor" bibinfo.check\r
+              *\r
+            }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.book.crossref}\r
+{ volume duplicate$ empty$\r
+    { "empty volume in " cite$ * "'s crossref of " * crossref * warning$\r
+      pop$ word.in\r
+    }\r
+    { bbl.volume\r
+      capitalize\r
+      swap$ tie.or.space.prefix "volume" bibinfo.check * * bbl.of space.word *\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  editor empty$\r
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =\r
+  or\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { series empty$\r
+            { "need editor, key, or series for " cite$ * " to crossref " *\r
+              crossref * warning$\r
+              "" *\r
+            }\r
+            { series emphasize * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { key * }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { format.crossref.editor * }\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.incoll.inproc.crossref}\r
+{\r
+  editor empty$\r
+  editor field.or.null author field.or.null =\r
+  or\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { format.booktitle duplicate$ empty$\r
+            { "need editor, key, or booktitle for " cite$ * " to crossref " *\r
+              crossref * warning$\r
+            }\r
+            { word.in swap$ * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { word.in key * " " *}\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { word.in format.crossref.editor * " " *}\r
+  if$\r
+  " \cite{" * crossref * "}" *\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.org.or.pub}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  ""\r
+  address empty$ t empty$ and\r
+    'skip$\r
+    {\r
+      t empty$\r
+        { address "address" bibinfo.check *\r
+        }\r
+        { t *\r
+          address empty$\r
+            'skip$\r
+            { ", " * address "address" bibinfo.check * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {format.publisher.address}\r
+{ publisher "publisher" bibinfo.warn format.org.or.pub\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {format.organization.address}\r
+{ organization "organization" bibinfo.check format.org.or.pub\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {article}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    {\r
+      journal\r
+      "journal" bibinfo.check\r
+      "journal" output.check\r
+      add.blank\r
+      format.vol.num.pages output\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.article.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {book}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check\r
+      add.colon\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull\r
+      add.colon\r
+      crossref missing$\r
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.bvolume output\r
+      new.block\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      new.block\r
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {booklet}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors output\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {inbook}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { format.editors "author and editor" output.check\r
+      add.colon\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull\r
+      add.colon\r
+      crossref missing$\r
+        { "author and editor" editor either.or.check }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    {\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check\r
+      new.block\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      format.chapter.pages "chapter and pages" output.check\r
+      new.block\r
+      format.book.crossref output.nonnull\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {incollection}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.chapter.pages output\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      format.publisher.address output\r
+      format.edition output\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.chapter.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {inproceedings}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  crossref missing$\r
+    { format.in.ed.booktitle "booktitle" output.check\r
+      new.sentence % added by titto\r
+      format.bvolume output\r
+      format.pages output\r
+      new.sentence\r
+      format.number.series output\r
+      publisher empty$\r
+        { format.organization.address output }\r
+        { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+    }\r
+    { format.incoll.inproc.crossref output.nonnull\r
+      format.pages output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {conference} { inproceedings }\r
+FUNCTION {manual}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check\r
+      duplicate$ empty$ 'pop$\r
+        { output\r
+          address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { format.authors output.nonnull }\r
+  if$\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  author empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        {\r
+          address new.block.checka\r
+          address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+        }\r
+        'skip$\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    {\r
+      organization address new.block.checkb\r
+      organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+      address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  format.edition output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {mastersthesis}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  bbl.mthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull\r
+  school "school" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {misc}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors output\r
+  add.colon\r
+  title howpublished new.block.checkb\r
+  format.title output\r
+  howpublished new.block.checka\r
+  howpublished "howpublished" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+  empty.misc.check\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {phdthesis}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  bbl.phdthesis format.thesis.type output.nonnull\r
+  school "school" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {proceedings}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  editor empty$\r
+    { organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+    }\r
+    { format.editors output.nonnull }\r
+  if$\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.btitle "title" output.check\r
+  format.bvolume output\r
+  editor empty$\r
+    { publisher empty$\r
+        {  format.number.series output }\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { publisher empty$\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          format.organization.address output }\r
+        {\r
+          new.sentence\r
+          format.number.series output\r
+          organization "organization" bibinfo.check output\r
+          format.publisher.address output\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+     }\r
+  if$\r
+      format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {techreport}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title\r
+  "title" output.check\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.tr.number output.nonnull\r
+  institution "institution" bibinfo.warn output\r
+  address "address" bibinfo.check output\r
+  format.date "year" output.check\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note output\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {unpublished}\r
+{ output.bibitem\r
+  format.authors "author" output.check\r
+  add.colon\r
+  new.block\r
+  format.title "title" output.check\r
+  format.date output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.url output\r
+%  new.block\r
+  format.note "note" output.check\r
+  fin.entry\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {default.type} { misc }\r
+READ\r
+FUNCTION {sortify}\r
+{ purify$\r
+  "l" change.case$\r
+}\r
+INTEGERS { len }\r
+FUNCTION {chop.word}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  'len :=\r
+  s #1 len substring$ =\r
+    { s len #1 + global.max$ substring$ }\r
+    's\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {sort.format.names}\r
+{ 's :=\r
+  #1 'nameptr :=\r
+  ""\r
+  s num.names$ 'numnames :=\r
+  numnames 'namesleft :=\r
+    { namesleft #0 > }\r
+    { s nameptr\r
+      "{ll{ }}{  ff{ }}{  jj{ }}"\r
+      format.name$ 't :=\r
+      nameptr #1 >\r
+        {\r
+          "   "  *\r
+          namesleft #1 = t "others" = and\r
+            { "zzzzz" * }\r
+            { t sortify * }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { t sortify * }\r
+      if$\r
+      nameptr #1 + 'nameptr :=\r
+      namesleft #1 - 'namesleft :=\r
+    }\r
+  while$\r
+}\r
+\r
+FUNCTION {sort.format.title}\r
+{ 't :=\r
+  "A " #2\r
+    "An " #3\r
+      "The " #4 t chop.word\r
+    chop.word\r
+  chop.word\r
+  sortify\r
+  #1 global.max$ substring$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { key empty$\r
+        { "to sort, need author or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+          ""\r
+        }\r
+        { key sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.editor.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { editor empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need author, editor, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { editor sort.format.names }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {author.organization.sort}\r
+{ author empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need author, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { author sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {editor.organization.sort}\r
+{ editor empty$\r
+    { organization empty$\r
+        { key empty$\r
+            { "to sort, need editor, organization, or key in " cite$ * warning$\r
+              ""\r
+            }\r
+            { key sortify }\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+        { "The " #4 organization chop.word sortify }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+    { editor sort.format.names }\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {presort}\r
+{ type$ "book" =\r
+  type$ "inbook" =\r
+  or\r
+    'author.editor.sort\r
+    { type$ "proceedings" =\r
+        'editor.organization.sort\r
+        { type$ "manual" =\r
+            'author.organization.sort\r
+            'author.sort\r
+          if$\r
+        }\r
+      if$\r
+    }\r
+  if$\r
+  "    "\r
+  *\r
+  year field.or.null sortify\r
+  *\r
+  "    "\r
+  *\r
+  title field.or.null\r
+  sort.format.title\r
+  *\r
+  #1 entry.max$ substring$\r
+  'sort.key$ :=\r
+}\r
+ITERATE {presort}\r
+SORT\r
+STRINGS { longest.label }\r
+INTEGERS { number.label longest.label.width }\r
+FUNCTION {initialize.longest.label}\r
+{ "" 'longest.label :=\r
+  #1 'number.label :=\r
+  #0 'longest.label.width :=\r
+}\r
+FUNCTION {longest.label.pass}\r
+{ number.label int.to.str$ 'label :=\r
+  number.label #1 + 'number.label :=\r
+  label width$ longest.label.width >\r
+    { label 'longest.label :=\r
+      label width$ 'longest.label.width :=\r
+    }\r
+    'skip$\r
+  if$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {initialize.longest.label}\r
+ITERATE {longest.label.pass}\r
+FUNCTION {begin.bib}\r
+{ preamble$ empty$\r
+    'skip$\r
+    { preamble$ write$ newline$ }\r
+  if$\r
+  "\begin{thebibliography}{"  longest.label  * "}" *\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+  "\providecommand{\url}[1]{\texttt{#1}}"\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+  "\providecommand{\urlprefix}{URL }"\r
+  write$ newline$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {begin.bib}\r
+EXECUTE {init.state.consts}\r
+ITERATE {call.type$}\r
+FUNCTION {end.bib}\r
+{ newline$\r
+  "\end{thebibliography}" write$ newline$\r
+}\r
+EXECUTE {end.bib}\r
+%% End of customized bst file\r
+%%\r
+%% End of file `titto.bst'.\r
+\r
+\r