]> www.fi.muni.cz Git - bike-lights.git/blobdiff - firmware/buttons.c
buttons.c: faster brake sensor reaction time
[bike-lights.git] / firmware / buttons.c
index aa350266ba0f1b4720b6e025a50e55ce1528cfd3..4f7a5ceb184f2d804c50ac76c74e547ca6bbd556 100644 (file)
 #include <avr/interrupt.h>
 #include <avr/sleep.h>
 #include <util/delay.h>
+#include <stdlib.h> // for NULL
 
 #include "lights.h"
 
-static uint16_t button_start[N_BUTTONS];
-static unsigned char prev_pin;
-
-static unsigned char user_params[MAX_USER_PARAMS] = { 0, 0, 0 };
-static unsigned char user_params_max[MAX_USER_PARAMS] = { 3, 2, 2 };
+#define WAKEUP_LIMIT   5       // times 100 ms
+#define SHORT_PRESS_MIN 2       // in jiffies (16 Hz ticks)
+#define SHORT_PRESS_MAX 5
+#define LONG_PRESS_MIN  10
+#define SETUP_TIMEOUT  255     // 15 seconds in jiffies
+// #define USER_PARAMS_WRAPPING 1
+
+static uint16_t button_start[3];
+union {
+       unsigned char all;
+       struct {
+               unsigned char btn1 : 1;
+               unsigned char btn2 : 1;
+               unsigned char brake : 1;
+               unsigned char brake_working : 1;
+               unsigned char brake_reported : 1;
+       };
+} button_state, prev_state;
+
+/*
+ * How does the user_params setup mode work:
+ *
+ * There is an array of user-settable parameters user_params[N_USER_PARAMS],
+ * each of which has its own maximum value (user_params_max[N_USER_PARAMS].
+ * These parameters can be modified in the following way:
+ *
+ * Long press of button 1 enters the setup mode.
+ * In the setup mode, status and illumination LEDs both blink in inversion
+ * number mode.
+ * The # of blinks of the illumination LED shows which user_param is
+ * being modified now,
+ * and the # of blinks of the status LED shows the value of this particular
+ * user_param.
+ *
+ * Long press of button 1 selects the next user_param,
+ * short press of button 0 decrements this particular user_param value,
+ * short press of button 1 increments this particular user_param value.
+ *
+ * If USER_PARAMS_WRAPPING is #defined, decrementing the zero leads to
+ * the maximum value - 1, and incrementing the maximum value - 1 leads
+ * to zero.
+ *
+ * After the SETUP_TIMEOUT with no button press, the system leaves the setup
+ * mode.
+ */
+static unsigned char user_params[N_USER_PARAMS] = { 0, 0, 0 };
+static unsigned char user_params_max[N_USER_PARAMS] = {
+       N_AMBIENT_ZONES+1, 2, 2
+};
 
 static unsigned char user_params_state = 0;
        /*
         * Here 0 means "no setup currently in progress",
-        * 1 .. MAX_USER_PARAMS means "now short presses increase or decrease
+        * 1 .. N_USER_PARAMS means "now short presses increase or decrease
         *           the value of user_params[user_params_state-1]"
         */
 
-static uint16_t user_params_starttime;
+static unsigned char user_params_timeout;
 
 static void inline set_status_led(unsigned char n, pattern_t *pattern)
 {
-       led_set_pattern(n + N_PWMLEDS, pattern);
+       led_set_pattern(n + 1, pattern);
 }
 
-pattern_t *status_pattern_select(unsigned char n)
+unsigned char buttons_setup_in_progress()
 {
-       if (user_params_state) // Setup in progress
-               return number_pattern(n == 0
-                       ? user_params_state
-                       : 1 + user_params[user_params_state-1]
-               );
-       else if (!(prev_pin & _BV(PA3)) || !(prev_pin & _BV(PA4)))
-               // at least one button is pressed
-               return off_pattern;
-       // otherwise, an ordinary state
-       if (n == 0) {
-               // error led
-               return number_pattern(1 + ambient_zone);
-       } else {
-               return jiffies > 500 ? number_pattern(2) : zero_pattern; // for now
-       }
+       if (user_params_state) // setup in progress ...
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static void toggle_bright_mode()
+pattern_t *buttons_setup_status1_pattern_select()
 {
-       // TODO
+       if (user_params_state) // Setup in progress
+               return number_pattern(user_params_state, 1);
+       else
+               return NULL;
 }
 
-static void set_panic_mode()
+pattern_t *buttons_setup_status0_pattern_select()
 {
-       // TODO
+       if (user_params_state) // Setup in progress
+               return number_pattern(
+                       1 + user_params[user_params_state-1],
+                       1
+               );
+       else
+               return NULL;
 }
 
 unsigned char get_user_param(unsigned char param)
 {
-       if (param < MAX_USER_PARAMS)
+       if (param < N_USER_PARAMS)
                return user_params[param];
        return 0; // FIXME: internal error?
 }
@@ -67,7 +109,7 @@ static inline void short_press(unsigned char button)
 
        if (user_params_state == 0) {
                if (button == 0)
-                       toggle_bright_mode();
+                       toggle_dim_mode();
                else
                        set_panic_mode();
                return;
@@ -77,92 +119,232 @@ static inline void short_press(unsigned char button)
 
        if (button == 0) {
                if (user_params[param])
-                       user_params[param]--;
+                       --user_params[param];
+#if SETUP_VALUES_WRAPPING
                else
-                       user_params[param] = user_params_max[param];
+                       user_params[param] = user_params_max[param]-1;
+#endif
        } else {
-               user_params[param]++;
+               ++user_params[param];
 
                if (user_params[param] >= user_params_max[param])
+#if SETUP_VALUES_WRAPPING
                        user_params[param] = 0;
+#else
+                       user_params[param] = user_params_max[param]-1;
+#endif
        }
        // FIXME: notify somebody about user_params change?
 
-       set_status_led(1, status_pattern_select(1));
+       set_status_led(1, buttons_setup_status1_pattern_select());
 
-       user_params_starttime = jiffies;
+       user_params_timeout = SETUP_TIMEOUT;
 }
 
 static inline void long_press(unsigned char button)
 {
        if (button == 0) {
-               power_down();
+               power_down(0);
                return;
        }
 
        // button 1 - cycle through states
        user_params_state++;
 
-       if (user_params_state >= MAX_USER_PARAMS)
+       if (user_params_state > N_USER_PARAMS)
                user_params_state = 1;
 
-       set_status_led(0, status_pattern_select(0));
-       set_status_led(1, status_pattern_select(1));
-       user_params_starttime = jiffies;
+       set_status_led(0, buttons_setup_status0_pattern_select());
+       set_status_led(1, buttons_setup_status1_pattern_select());
+       user_params_timeout = SETUP_TIMEOUT;
 }
 
 void init_buttons()
 {
-       DDRA &= ~(_BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4));
-       PORTA |=  _BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4);
+       DDRA &= ~_BV(PA4); // set as input
+       DDRA |= _BV(PA3); // output
+       PORTA &= ~(_BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4));  // PA4 disable internal pull-up
+                                       // PA3 set to zero
+
+       GIMSK &= ~(_BV(PCIE0) | _BV(PCIE1)); // disable pin-change IRQs
+       PCMSK0 = 0; // disable pin-change IRQs on all pins of port A
+       PCMSK1 = 0; // disable pin-change IRQs on all pins of port B
 
        button_start[0] = 0;
        button_start[1] = 0;
-       prev_pin = _BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4);
+       button_start[2] = 0;
+
+       prev_state.all    = 0;
+       button_state.all  = 0;
        user_params_state = 0;
 }
 
+void susp_buttons()
+{
+       DDRA &= ~(_BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4)); // set as input
+       PORTA |= _BV(PA4);  // enable internal pull-up
+       PORTA &= ~_BV(PA3); // disable pull-up
+
+       GIMSK &= ~_BV(PCIE0);
+       GIMSK |= _BV(PCIE1);
+
+       PCMSK0 = _BV(PCINT4);
+               // disable pin-change IRQs on all pins except PA4
+       PCMSK1 = 0; // disable pin-change IRQs on all pins of port B
+}
+
 static void handle_button(unsigned char button, unsigned char cur,
        unsigned char prev)
 {
-       // BEWARE: pins are at _zero_ when pressed!
-       if (!cur && prev) {                   // --- just pressed ---
+       if (cur && !prev) {                   // --- just pressed ---
                button_start[button] = jiffies;
-               set_status_led(button, off_pattern);
+               if (!user_params_state)
+                       set_status_led(button, NULL);
 
-       } else if (!cur && !prev) {           // --- is still pressed ---
+       } else if (cur && prev) {           // --- is still pressed ---
                uint16_t duration = jiffies - button_start[button];
 
-               if (duration > 80) {
+               if (duration >= LONG_PRESS_MIN) {
                        set_status_led(button, on_pattern);
                                // acknowledge long press
                }
-       } else if (cur && !prev) {            // --- just released ---
+       } else if (!cur && prev) {            // --- just released ---
                uint16_t duration = jiffies - button_start[button];
 
-               if (duration > 6 && duration < 30) {
+               if (duration >= SHORT_PRESS_MIN && duration < SHORT_PRESS_MAX) {
                        short_press(button);
-               } else if (duration > 80) {
-                       set_status_led(button, off_pattern);
+               } else if (duration > LONG_PRESS_MIN) {
+                       set_status_led(button, NULL);
                        long_press(button);
                }
                // ignore other button-press durations
        }
 }
 
+static void handle_brake(unsigned char cur, unsigned char prev)
+{
+       uint16_t duration;
+
+       if (cur && !prev) {                   // --- just pressed ---
+               button_start[2] = jiffies;
+               return;
+       } else if (!cur && prev) {            // --- just released ---
+               button_start[2] = jiffies;
+               return;
+       }
+                                             // --- no change ---
+       duration = jiffies - button_start[2];
+
+       if (duration == 0) // at least two jiffies
+               return;
+
+       if (cur) {
+               if (button_state.brake_working) {
+                       static unsigned int brake_time;
+                       if (button_state.brake_reported) {
+                               if (brake_time) {
+                                       brake_time--;
+                               } else {
+                                       brake_off();
+                                       button_state.brake_working = 0;
+                                       button_state.brake_reported = 0;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               button_state.brake_reported = 1;
+                               brake_on();
+                               brake_time = 255; // avoid longer than ~16s
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               button_state.brake_working = 1;
+               if (button_state.brake_reported) {
+                       button_state.brake_reported = 0;
+                       brake_off();
+               }
+       }
+
+       button_start[2] = jiffies - 7; // avoid overflow
+}
+
 void timer_check_buttons()
 {
-       unsigned char pin = PINA & (_BV(PA3) | _BV(PA4));
+       handle_button(0, button_state.btn1, prev_state.btn1);
 
-       handle_button(0, pin & _BV(PA3), prev_pin & _BV(PA3));
-       handle_button(1, pin & _BV(PA4), prev_pin & _BV(PA4));
+       // when button 1 is on, all other states are unreadable
+       if (button_state.btn1) {
+               prev_state.btn1 = button_state.btn1;
+       } else {
+               handle_button(1, button_state.btn2, prev_state.btn2);
+               handle_brake(button_state.brake, prev_state.brake);
+               prev_state.all = button_state.all;
+       }
 
-       prev_pin = pin;
+       if (user_params_timeout)
+               --user_params_timeout;
 
-       if (user_params_state && jiffies - user_params_starttime > 500) {
+       if (user_params_state && !user_params_timeout) {
                user_params_state = 0;
-               set_status_led(0, status_pattern_select(0));
-               set_status_led(1, status_pattern_select(1));
+               set_status_led(0, buttons_setup_status0_pattern_select());
+               set_status_led(1, buttons_setup_status1_pattern_select());
        }
 }
 
+unsigned char buttons_wait_for_release()
+{
+       uint16_t wake_count = 0;
+       unsigned char pin;
+
+       do {
+               if (wake_count++ > WAKEUP_LIMIT)
+                       gpio_set(0, 1); // inform the user
+
+               _delay_ms(100);
+
+               pin = PINA & _BV(PA4);
+       } while (!(pin & _BV(PA4)));
+
+       gpio_set(0, 0);
+
+       return wake_count > WAKEUP_LIMIT;
+}
+
+void button_adc(uint16_t adcval)
+{
+#if 0
+       static unsigned char count=250;
+#endif
+       PORTA &= ~_BV(PA3); // disable +5V to the hall probe
+               // adc.c will re-enable it again
+
+       button_state.btn1 = 0;
+       button_state.btn2 = 0;
+       button_state.brake = 0;
+
+       if (adcval == 0x3FF) {
+               button_state.brake = 1;
+       } else if (adcval > 0x240) {
+               button_state.brake = 1;
+               button_state.btn2 = 1;
+       } else if (adcval > 0x180) {
+               // nothing
+       } else if (adcval > 0xc0) {
+               button_state.btn2 = 1;
+       } else {
+               button_state.btn1 = 1;
+       }
+
+#if 0
+       if (--count)
+               return;
+
+       count = 250;
+       log_word(adcval);
+       log_flush();
+#endif
+}
+
+ISR(PCINT_vect)
+{
+       // empty - let it wake us from sleep, but do nothing else
+}
+